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Now the Philistines fought against Israel - The reader will find the same history in almost the same words, in Sa1 31:1-13, to the notes on which he is referred for every thing important in this.
Відкрити джерело ↗SAUL'S OVERTHROW AND DEATH. (Ch1 10:1-7) Now the Philistines fought against Israel--The details of this chapter have no relation to the preceding genealogies and seem to be inserted solely to introduce the narrative of David's elevation to the throne of the whole kingdom. The parallel between the books of Samuel and Chronicles commences with this chapter, which relates the issue of the fatal battle of Gilboa almost in the very same words as Sa1 31:1-13.
Відкрити джерело ↗See Gill on Sa1 31:1. . 1 Chronicles 10:13 ch1 10:13 ch1 10:13 ch1 10:13So Saul died for his transgression,.... See Gill on Sa1 31:13 A violent and dishonourable death, which was suffered on account of the sins he was guilty of: one was, which he committed against the Lord, even against the word of the Lord, which he kept not; both in not staying for Samuel the time appointed, and by sparing the Amalekites whom he was bid to destroy, Sa1 13:13. and also for asking counsel of one that had a familiar spirit, to inquire of it; what he should do with respect to engaging in battle with the Philistines, Sa1 28:8 which to do was contrary to an express command of God, Lev 19:31.
Відкрити джерело ↗See Gill on Sa1 31:1. . 1 Chronicles 10:13 ch1 10:13 ch1 10:13 ch1 10:13So Saul died for his transgression,.... See Gill on Sa1 31:13 A violent and dishonourable death, which was suffered on account of the sins he was guilty of: one was, which he committed against the Lord, even against the word of the Lord, which he kept not; both in not staying for Samuel the time appointed, and by sparing the Amalekites whom he was bid to destroy, Sa1 13:13. and also for asking counsel of one that had a familiar spirit, to inquire of it; what he should do with respect to engaging in battle with the Philistines, Sa1 28:8 which to do was contrary to an express command of God, Lev 19:31.
Відкрити джерело ↗This account of Saul's death is the same with that which we had, Sa1 31:1, etc. We need not repeat the exposition of it. Only let us observe, 1. Princes sin and the people suffer for it. It was a bad time with Israel when they fled before the Philistines and fell down slain (Ch1 10:1), when they quitted their cities, and the Philistines came and dwelt in them, Ch1 10:7. We do not find that they were at this time guilty of idolatry, as they had been before, in the days of the judges, and were afterwards, in the days of the kings. Samuel had reformed them, and they were reformed: and yet they are thus given to the spoil and to the robbers. No doubt there was enough in them to deserve this judgment; but that which divine Justice had chiefly an eye to was the sin of Saul. Note, Princes and great men should in a special manner take heed of provoking God's wrath; for, if they kindle that fire, they know not how many may be consumed by it for their sakes. 2. Parents sin and the children suffer for it. When the measure of Saul's iniquity was full, and his day came to fall (which David foresaw, Sa1 26:10), he not only descended into battle and perished himself, but his sons (all but Ishbosheth) perished with him, and Jonathan among the rest, that gracious, generous man; for all things come alike to all. Thus was the iniquity of the fathers visited upon the children, and they fell as parts of the condemned father. Note, Those that love their seed must leave their sins, lest they perish not alone in their iniquity, but bring ruin on their families with themselves, or entail a curse upon them when they are gone. 3. Sinners sin and at length suffer for it themselves, though they be long reprieved; for, although sentence be not executed speedily, it will be executed. It was so upon S…
Відкрити джерело ↗10:1-14 The narrative of Israel as a kingdom begins with the death of Saul, who failed to fulfill God’s purposes for him as king and for Israel as a nation. Saul’s death prepares the way for David, whom the Chronicler regarded as the first true king of Israel.
Відкрити джерело ↗Мова оригіналу
Єврейські та грецькі слова за цим уривком, із номерами Стронга — від openscriptures (CC BY-SA).
פְּלִשְׁתִּי (Pᵉlishtîy, H6430) — a Pelishtite or inhabitant of Pelesheth לָחַם (lâcham, H3898) — to feed on; figuratively, to consume; by implication, to battle (as destruction) יִשְׂרָאֵל (Yisrâʼêl, H3478) — Jisrael, a symbolical name of Jacob; also (typically) of his posterity אִישׁ (ʼîysh, H376) — a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term… נוּס (nûwç, H5127) — to flit, i.e. vanish away (subside, escape; causatively, chase, impel, deliver) פָּנִים (pânîym, H6440) — the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and… נָפַל (nâphal, H5307) — to fall, in a great variety of applications (intransitive or causative, literal or… חָלָל (châlâl, H2491) — pierced (especially to death); figuratively, polluted הַר (har, H2022) — a mountain or range of hills (sometimes used figuratively) גִּלְבֹּעַ (Gilbôaʻ, H1533) — Gilboa, a mountain of Palestine
Відкрити джерело ↗פְּלִשְׁתִּי (Pᵉlishtîy, H6430) — a Pelishtite or inhabitant of Pelesheth דָּבַק (dâbaq, H1692) — properly, to impinge, i.e. cling or adhere; figuratively, to catch by pursuit אַחַר (ʼachar, H310) — properly, the hind part; generally used as an adverb or conjunction, after (in various… שָׁאוּל (Shâʼûwl, H7586) — Shaul, the name of an Edomite and two Israelites בֵּן (bên, H1121) — a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative… נָכָה (nâkâh, H5221) — to strike (lightly or severely, literally or figuratively) יוֹנָתָן (Yôwnâthân, H3129) — Jonathan, the name of ten Israelites אֲבִינָדָב (ʼĂbîynâdâb, H41) — Abinadab, the name of four Israelites מַלְכִּישׁוּעַ (Malkîyshûwaʻ, H4444) — Malkishua, an Israelite
Відкрити джерело ↗מִלְחָמָה (milchâmâh, H4421) — a battle (i.e. the engagement); generally, war (i.e. warfare) כָּבַד (kâbad, H3513) — to be heavy, i.e. in a bad sense (burdensome, severe, dull) or in a good sense (numerous,… שָׁאוּל (Shâʼûwl, H7586) — Shaul, the name of an Edomite and two Israelites יָרָה (yârâh, H3384) — properly, to flow as water (i.e. to rain); transitively, to lay or throw (especially an… קֶשֶׁת (qesheth, H7198) — a bow, forshooting (hence, figuratively, strength) or the iris מָצָא (mâtsâʼ, H4672) — properly, to come forth to, i.e. appear or exist; transitively, to attain, i.e. find or… חוּל (chûwl, H2342) — properly, to twist or whirl (in a circular or spiral manner), i.e. (specifically) to…
Відкрити джерело ↗אָמַר (ʼâmar, H559) — to say (used with great latitude) שָׁאוּל (Shâʼûwl, H7586) — Shaul, the name of an Edomite and two Israelites נָשָׂא (nâsâʼ, H5375) — to lift, in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, absolute and relative כְּלִי (kᵉlîy, H3627) — something prepared, i.e. any apparatus (as an implement, utensil, dress, vessel or weapon) שָׁלַף (shâlaph, H8025) — to pull out, up or off חֶרֶב (chereb, H2719) — drought; also a cutting instrument (from its destructive effect), as a knife, sword, or… דָּקַר (dâqar, H1856) — to stab; by analogy, to starve; figuratively, to revile עָרֵל (ʻârêl, H6189) — uncircumcised (i.e. still having the prepuce uncurtailed) בּוֹא (bôwʼ, H935) — to go or come (in a wide variety of applications) עָלַל (ʻâlal, H5953) — to effect thoroughly; specifically, to glean (also figuratively); by implication (in a… אָבָה (ʼâbâh, H14) — to breathe after, i.e. (figuratively) to be acquiescent מְאֹד (mᵉʼôd, H3966) — properly, vehemence, i.e. (with or without preposition) vehemently; by implication,… יָרֵא (yârêʼ, H3372) — to fear; morally, to revere; caus. to frighten לָקַח (lâqach, H3947) — to take (in the widest variety of applications)
Відкрити джерело ↗נָשָׂא (nâsâʼ, H5375) — to lift, in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, absolute and relative כְּלִי (kᵉlîy, H3627) — something prepared, i.e. any apparatus (as an implement, utensil, dress, vessel or weapon) רָאָה (râʼâh, H7200) — to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied,… שָׁאוּל (Shâʼûwl, H7586) — Shaul, the name of an Edomite and two Israelites מוּת (mûwth, H4191) — to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill נָפַל (nâphal, H5307) — to fall, in a great variety of applications (intransitive or causative, literal or… חֶרֶב (chereb, H2719) — drought; also a cutting instrument (from its destructive effect), as a knife, sword, or…
Відкрити джерело ↗שָׁאוּל (Shâʼûwl, H7586) — Shaul, the name of an Edomite and two Israelites מוּת (mûwth, H4191) — to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill שָׁלוֹשׁ (shâlôwsh, H7969) — three; occasionally (ordinal) third, or (multiple) thrice בֵּן (bên, H1121) — a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative… בַּיִת (bayith, H1004) — a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.) יַחַד (yachad, H3162) — properly, a unit, i.e. (adverb) unitedly
Відкрити джерело ↗אִישׁ (ʼîysh, H376) — a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term… יִשְׂרָאֵל (Yisrâʼêl, H3478) — Jisrael, a symbolical name of Jacob; also (typically) of his posterity עֵמֶק (ʻêmeq, H6010) — a vale (i.e. broad depression) רָאָה (râʼâh, H7200) — to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied,… נוּס (nûwç, H5127) — to flit, i.e. vanish away (subside, escape; causatively, chase, impel, deliver) שָׁאוּל (Shâʼûwl, H7586) — Shaul, the name of an Edomite and two Israelites בֵּן (bên, H1121) — a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative… מוּת (mûwth, H4191) — to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill עָזַב (ʻâzab, H5800) — to loosen, i.e. relinquish, permit, etc. עִיר (ʻîyr, H5892) — a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere… פְּלִשְׁתִּי (Pᵉlishtîy, H6430) — a Pelishtite or inhabitant of Pelesheth בּוֹא (bôwʼ, H935) — to go or come (in a wide variety of applications) יָשַׁב (yâshab, H3427) — properly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to…
Відкрити джерело ↗מׇחֳרָת (mochŏrâth, H4283) — the morrow or (adverbially) tomorrow פְּלִשְׁתִּי (Pᵉlishtîy, H6430) — a Pelishtite or inhabitant of Pelesheth בּוֹא (bôwʼ, H935) — to go or come (in a wide variety of applications) פָּשַׁט (pâshaṭ, H6584) — to spread out (i.e. deploy in hostile array); by analogy, to strip (i.e. unclothe,… חָלָל (châlâl, H2491) — pierced (especially to death); figuratively, polluted מָצָא (mâtsâʼ, H4672) — properly, to come forth to, i.e. appear or exist; transitively, to attain, i.e. find or… שָׁאוּל (Shâʼûwl, H7586) — Shaul, the name of an Edomite and two Israelites בֵּן (bên, H1121) — a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative… נָפַל (nâphal, H5307) — to fall, in a great variety of applications (intransitive or causative, literal or… הַר (har, H2022) — a mountain or range of hills (sometimes used figuratively) גִּלְבֹּעַ (Gilbôaʻ, H1533) — Gilboa, a mountain of Palestine
Відкрити джерело ↗פָּשַׁט (pâshaṭ, H6584) — to spread out (i.e. deploy in hostile array); by analogy, to strip (i.e. unclothe,… נָשָׂא (nâsâʼ, H5375) — to lift, in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, absolute and relative רֹאשׁ (rôʼsh, H7218) — the head (as most easily shaken), whether literal or figurative (in many applications, of… כְּלִי (kᵉlîy, H3627) — something prepared, i.e. any apparatus (as an implement, utensil, dress, vessel or weapon) שָׁלַח (shâlach, H7971) — to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications) אֶרֶץ (ʼerets, H776) — the earth (at large, or partitively a land) פְּלִשְׁתִּי (Pᵉlishtîy, H6430) — a Pelishtite or inhabitant of Pelesheth סָבִיב (çâbîyb, H5439) — (as noun) a circle, neighbour, or environs; but chiefly (as adverb, with or without… בָּשַׂר (bâsar, H1319) — properly, to be fresh, i.e. full (rosy, (figuratively) cheerful); to announce (glad news) עָצָב (ʻâtsâb, H6091) — an (idolatrous) image עַם (ʻam, H5971) — a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel); hence…
Відкрити джерело ↗שׂוּם (sûwm, H7760) — to put (used in a great variety of applications, literal, figurative, inferentially, and… כְּלִי (kᵉlîy, H3627) — something prepared, i.e. any apparatus (as an implement, utensil, dress, vessel or weapon) בַּיִת (bayith, H1004) — a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.) אֱלֹהִים (ʼĕlôhîym, H430) — gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with… תָּקַע (tâqaʻ, H8628) — to clatter, i.e. slap (the hands together), clang (an instrument); by analogy, to drive… גֻּלְגֹּלֶת (gulgôleth, H1538) — a skull (as round); by implication, a head (in enumeration of persons) דָּגוֹן (Dâgôwn, H1712) — Dagon, a Philistine deity
Відкрити джерело ↗יָבֵשׁ (Yâbêsh, H3003) — Jobesh, the name of an Israelite and of a place in Palestine גִּלְעָד (Gilʻâd, H1568) — Gilad, a region East of the Jordan; also the name of three Israelites שָׁמַע (shâmaʻ, H8085) — to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively,… פְּלִשְׁתִּי (Pᵉlishtîy, H6430) — a Pelishtite or inhabitant of Pelesheth עָשָׂה (ʻâsâh, H6213) — to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application שָׁאוּל (Shâʼûwl, H7586) — Shaul, the name of an Edomite and two Israelites
Відкрити джерело ↗קוּם (qûwm, H6965) — to rise (in various applications, literal, figurative, intensive and causative) חַיִל (chayil, H2428) — probably a force, whether of men, means or other resources; an army, wealth, virtue,… אִישׁ (ʼîysh, H376) — a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term… נָשָׂא (nâsâʼ, H5375) — to lift, in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, absolute and relative גּוּפָה (gûwphâh, H1480) — a corpse (as closed to sense) שָׁאוּל (Shâʼûwl, H7586) — Shaul, the name of an Edomite and two Israelites בֵּן (bên, H1121) — a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative… בּוֹא (bôwʼ, H935) — to go or come (in a wide variety of applications) יָבֵשׁ (Yâbêsh, H3003) — Jobesh, the name of an Israelite and of a place in Palestine קָבַר (qâbar, H6912) — to inter עֶצֶם (ʻetsem, H6106) — a bone (as strong); by extension, the body; figuratively, the substance, i.e. (as pron.)… אֵלָה (ʼêlâh, H424) — an oak or other strong tree צוּם (tsûwm, H6684) — to cover over (the mouth), i.e. to fast שֶׁבַע (shebaʻ, H7651) — seven (as the sacred full one); also (adverbially) seven times; by implication, a week;…
Відкрити джерело ↗שָׁאוּל (Shâʼûwl, H7586) — Shaul, the name of an Edomite and two Israelites מוּת (mûwth, H4191) — to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill מַעַל (maʻal, H4604) — treachery, i.e. sin מָעַל (mâʻal, H4603) — properly, to cover up; used only figuratively, to act covertly, i.e. treacherously יְהֹוָה (Yᵉhôvâh, H3068) — Jehovah, Jewish national name of God דָּבָר (dâbâr, H1697) — a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause שָׁמַר (shâmar, H8104) — properly, to hedge about (as with thorns), i.e. guard; generally, to protect, attend to,… שָׁאַל (shâʼal, H7592) — to inquire; by implication, to request; by extension, to demand אוֹב (ʼôwb, H178) — properly, a mumble, i.e. a water skin (from its hollow sound); hence a necromancer… דָּרַשׁ (dârash, H1875) — properly, to tread or frequent; usually to follow (for pursuit or search); by…
Відкрити джерело ↗דָּרַשׁ (dârash, H1875) — properly, to tread or frequent; usually to follow (for pursuit or search); by… יְהֹוָה (Yᵉhôvâh, H3068) — Jehovah, Jewish national name of God מוּת (mûwth, H4191) — to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill סָבַב (çâbab, H5437) — to revolve, surround, or border; used in various applications, literally and figuratively מְלוּכָה (mᵉlûwkâh, H4410) — something ruled, i.e. a realm דָּוִד (Dâvid, H1732) — David, the youngest son of Jesse בֵּן (bên, H1121) — a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative… יִשַׁי (Yishay, H3448) — Jishai, David's father
Відкрити джерело ↗Перехресні посилання
Інші уривки, які спільнота найчастіше пов'язує з цим. Торкнись, щоб прочитати.
І сталося другого дня, і прийшли филисти́мляни, щоб пообдира́ти тру́пи, — та й знайшли Саула та синів його, що лежали на горі Ґілбоа.
І сказав той юна́к, що розповідав йому: Припа́дком натрапив я на горі Ґілбоа, — аж ось Саул, настро́млений на списа свого, а колесни́ці та їздці доганяють його́.
І зібра́лися филисти́мляни, і прийшли, і таборува́ли в Шунемі. А Саул зібрав усього Ізраїля, і таборува́ли в Ґілбоа.
Ґілбоа́вські гори, — щоб на вас не було́ ні роси, ні дощу́, ані по́ля для жертви прине́сення! Бо спля́млений там щит хоробрих, щит Саулів, як ніби оливою він не пома́заний!
А Давид пішов, і взяв кості Саула та кості сина його Йоната́на від госпо́дарів ґілеадського Явешу, що ви́крали були їх із майда́ну Бет-Шану що їх повісили там филисти́мляни того дня, коли филисти́мляни побили Саула в Ґілбоа.
І сталося тими днями, і зібрали филистимляни свої військо́ві табо́ри, щоб воювати з Ізраїлем. І сказав Ахіш до Давида: „Щоб ти певно знав, що ви́йдеш зо мною в табо́рі, ти та люди твої“.