Поглиблений розбір

Повторення Закону 15:18

Простий, ясний розбір цього вірша. Читати розділ →

Нехай не буде тобі тяжки́м в оча́х твоїх те, що ти відпускаєш його вільним від себе, бо нає́мницьку платню́ він відроби́в тобі вдвоє за шість літ, і поблагосло́вить тебе Господь, Бог твій, у всім, що́ ти робитимеш.

Коментарі

Витяги з опублікованих коментарів, щоб закласти основу прочитання.

Keil-Delitzsch Old Testament Commentaryвірш 18

If, on the other hand, the servant (or maid) wished to be set free, the master was not to think it hard; "for the double of the wages of a day-labourer he has earned for thee for six years," i.e., not "twice the time of a day-labourer, so that he had really deserved twice the wages" (Vatablius, Ad. Osiander, J. Gerhard), for it cannot be proved from Isa 16:14, that a day-labourer generally hired himself out for three years; nor yet, "he has been obliged to work much harder than a day-labourer, very often by night as well as day" (Clericus, J. H. Michaelis, Rosenmller, Baumgarten); but simply, "he has earned and produced so much, that if you had been obliged to keep a day-labourer in his place, it would have cost you twice as much" (Schultz, Knobel).

Відкрити джерело ↗
Matthew Henry Bible Commentaryвірш 18

In this chapter Moses gives orders, I. Concerning the release of debts, every seventh year (Deu 15:1-6), with a caution that this should be no hindrance to charitable lending (Deu 15:7-11). II. Concerning the release of servants after seven years' service (Deu 15:12-18). III. Concerning the sanctification of the firstlings of cattle to God (Deu 15:19, etc.).

Відкрити джерело ↗
Tyndale Open Study Notesвірш 18

15:18 worth double the wages: Because a bondservant worked all day, every day, his output was more than that of a day laborer, who merely put in his shift.

Відкрити джерело ↗

Мова оригіналу

Єврейські та грецькі слова за цим уривком, із номерами Стронга — від openscriptures (CC BY-SA).

Strong's Concordanceвірш 18

קָשָׁה (qâshâh, H7185) — properly, to be dense, i.e. tough or severe (in various applications) עַיִן (ʻayin, H5869) — an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape) שָׁלַח (shâlach, H7971) — to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications) חׇפְשִׁי (chophshîy, H2670) — exempt (from bondage, tax or care) שָׂכָר (sâkâr, H7939) — payment of contract; concretely, salary, fare, maintenance; by implication, compensation,… מִשְׁנֶה (mishneh, H4932) — properly, a repetition, i.e. a duplicate (copy of a document), or a double (in amount);… שָׂכִיר (sâkîyr, H7916) — a man at wages by the day or year עָבַד (ʻâbad, H5647) — to work (in any sense); by implication, to serve, till, (causatively) enslave, etc. שֵׁשׁ (shêsh, H8337) — six (as an overplus beyond five or the fingers of the hand); as ord. sixth שָׁנֶה (shâneh, H8141) — a year (as a revolution of time) יְהֹוָה (Yᵉhôvâh, H3068) — Jehovah, Jewish national name of God אֱלֹהִים (ʼĕlôhîym, H430) — gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with… בָרַךְ (bârak, H1288) — to kneel; by implication to bless God (as an act of adoration), and (vice-versa) man (as… עָשָׂה (ʻâsâh, H6213) — to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application

Відкрити джерело ↗

Твої роздуми