Єзекіїль 31
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In the eleventh year - On Sunday, June 19, A.M. 3416, according to Abp. Usher; a month before Jerusalem was taken by the Chaldeans.
Відкрити джерело ↗THE OVERTHROW OF EGYPT ILLUSTRATED BY THAT OF ASSYRIA. (Eze. 31:1-18) third month--two months later than the prophecy delivered in Eze 30:20.
Відкрити джерело ↗And it came to pass in the eleventh year,.... Of Zedekiah's reign, and Jeconiah's captivity: in the third month, in the first day of the month: the month Sivan, which began on the twentieth of our May, and answers to part of May, and part of June; this was about seven weeks after the former prophecy, and about five weeks before the destruction of Jerusalem; according to Bishop Usher (n), this was on the nineteenth of June, on the first day of the week, in 3416 A.M. or before Christ 588: that the word of the Lord came unto me, saying; as follows: (n) Annales Vet. Test. A. M. 3416.
Відкрити джерело ↗The might of Pharaoh resembles the greatness and glory of Asshur. - Eze 31:1. In the eleventh year, in the third (month), on the first of the month, the word of Jehovah came to me, saying, Eze 31:2. Son of man, say to Pharaoh the king of Egypt, and to his tumult, Whom art thou like in thy greatness? Eze 31:3. Behold, Asshur was a cedar-tree upon Lebanon, beautiful in branches, a shadowing thicket, and its top was high in growth, and among the clouds. Eze 31:4. Water brought him up, the flood made him high, its streams went round about its plantation, and it sent its channels to all the trees of the field. Eze 31:5. Therefore its growth became higher than all the trees of the field, and its branches became great, and its boughs long from many waters in its shooting out. Eze 31:6. In its branches all the birds of the heaven made their nests, and under its boughs all the beasts of the field brought forth, and in its shadow sat great nations of all kinds. Eze 31:7. And he was beautiful in his greatness, in the length of his shoots; for his root was by many waters. Eze 31:8. Cedars did not obscure him in the garden of God, cypresses did not resemble his branches, and plane-trees were not like his boughs; no tree in the garden of God resembled him in his beauty. Eze 31:9. I had made him beautiful in the multitude of his shoots, and all the trees of Eden which were in the garden of God envied him. - The word of God is addressed to King Pharaoh and to המונו, his tumult, i.e., whoever and whatever occasions noise and tumult in the land. We must not interpret this, however, as Hitzig has done, as signifying the ruling classes and estates in contrast with the quiet in the land, for no such use of המון is anywhere to be found. Nor must we regard the word as applying to the multitud…
Відкрити джерело ↗This prophecy bears date the month before Jerusalem was taken, as that in the close of the foregoing chapter about four months before. When God's people were in the depth of their distress, it would be some comfort to them, as it would serve likewise for a check to the pride and malice of their neighbours, that insulted over them, to be told from heaven that the cup was going round, even the cup of trembling, that it would shortly be taken out of the hands of God's people and put into the hands of those that hated them, Isa 51:22, Isa 51:23. In this prophecy, I. The prophet is directed to put Pharaoh upon searching the records for a case parallel to his own (Eze 31:2): Speak to Pharaoh and to his multitude, to the multitude of his attendants, that contributed so much to his magnificence, and the multitude of his armies, that contributed so much to his strength. These he was proud of, these he put a confidence in; and they were as proud of him and trusted as much in him. Now ask him, Whom art thou like in thy greatness? We are apt to judge of ourselves by comparison. Those that think highly of themselves fancy themselves as great and as good as such and such, that have been mightily celebrated. The flatterers of princes tell them whom they equal in pomp and grandeur. "Well," says God, "let him pitch upon the most famous potentate that ever was, and it shall be allowed that he is like him in greatness and no way inferior to him; but, let him pitch upon whom he will, he will find that his day came to fall; he will see there was an end of all his perfection, and must therefore expect the end of his own in like manner." Note, The falls of others, both into sin and ruin, are intended as admonitions to us not to be secure or high-minded, nor to think we stand out of danger. II…
Відкрити джерело ↗31:1-18 Ezekiel called on the Egyptians to compare themselves to Assyria, which was like a great tree in Eden (31:9). If that tree was felled and sent down to the underworld, how did Egypt, whose glory could never compare to Assyria’s, think it could stand?
Відкрити джерело ↗Мова оригіналу
Єврейські та грецькі слова за цим уривком, із номерами Стронга — від openscriptures (CC BY-SA).
אֶחָד (ʼechâd, H259) — properly, united, i.e. one; or (as an ordinal) first עָשָׂר (ʻâsâr, H6240) — ten (only in combination), i.e. -teen; also (ordinal) -teenth שָׁנֶה (shâneh, H8141) — a year (as a revolution of time) שְׁלִישִׁי (shᵉlîyshîy, H7992) — third; feminine athird (part); by extension, a third (day, year or time); specifically, a… חֹדֶשׁ (chôdesh, H2320) — the new moon; by implication, a month דָּבָר (dâbâr, H1697) — a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause יְהֹוָה (Yᵉhôvâh, H3068) — Jehovah, Jewish national name of God אָמַר (ʼâmar, H559) — to say (used with great latitude)
Відкрити джерело ↗בֵּן (bên, H1121) — a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative… אָדָם (ʼâdâm, H120) — ruddy i.e. a human being (an individual or the species, mankind, etc.) אָמַר (ʼâmar, H559) — to say (used with great latitude) פַּרְעֹה (Parʻôh, H6547) — Paroh, a general title of Egyptian kings מֶלֶךְ (melek, H4428) — a king מִצְרַיִם (Mitsrayim, H4714) — Mitsrajim, i.e. Upper and Lower Egypt הָמוֹן (hâmôwn, H1995) — a noise, tumult, crowd; also disquietude, wealth דָּמָה (dâmâh, H1819) — to compare; by implication, to resemble, liken, consider גֹּדֶל (gôdel, H1433) — magnitude (literally or figuratively)
Відкрити джерело ↗אַשּׁוּר (ʼAshshûwr, H804) — Ashshur, the second son of Shem; also his descendants and the country occupied by them… אֶרֶז (ʼerez, H730) — a cedar tree (from the tenacity of its roots) לְבָנוֹן (Lᵉbânôwn, H3844) — Lebanon, a mountain range in Palestine יָפֶה (yâpheh, H3303) — beautiful (literally or figuratively) עָנָף (ʻânâph, H6057) — a twig (as covering the limbs) צָלַל (tsâlal, H6751) — to shade, as twilight or an opaque object חֹרֶשׁ (chôresh, H2793) — a forest (perhaps as furnishing the material for fabric) גָּבָהּ (gâbâhh, H1362) — lofty (literally or figuratively) קוֹמָה (qôwmâh, H6967) — height צַמֶּרֶת (tsammereth, H6788) — fleeciness, i.e. foliage עֲבֹת (ʻăbôth, H5688) — something intwined, i.e. a string, wreath or foliage
Відкрити джерело ↗מַיִם (mayim, H4325) — water; figuratively, juice; by euphemism, urine, semen גָּדַל (gâdal, H1431) — to be (causatively make) large (in various senses, as in body, mind, estate or honor,… תְּהוֹם (tᵉhôwm, H8415) — an abyss (as a surging mass of water), especially the deep (the main sea or the… רוּם (rûwm, H7311) — to be high actively, to rise or raise (in various applications, literally or figuratively) נָהָר (nâhâr, H5104) — a stream (including the sea; expectation the Nile, Euphrates, etc.); figuratively,… הָלַךְ (hâlak, H1980) — to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively) סָבִיב (çâbîyb, H5439) — (as noun) a circle, neighbour, or environs; but chiefly (as adverb, with or without… מַטָּע (maṭṭâʻ, H4302) — something planted, i.e. the place (a garden or vineyard), or the thing (a plant,… שָׁלַח (shâlach, H7971) — to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications) תְּעָלָה (tᵉʻâlâh, H8585) — a channel (into which water is raised for irrigation); also a bandage or plaster (as… עֵץ (ʻêts, H6086) — a tree (from its firmness); hence, wood (plural sticks) שָׂדֶה (sâdeh, H7704) — a field (as flat)
Відкрити джерело ↗קוֹמָה (qôwmâh, H6967) — height גָּבַהּ (gâbahh, H1361) — to soar, i.e. be lofty; figuratively, to be haughty עֵץ (ʻêts, H6086) — a tree (from its firmness); hence, wood (plural sticks) שָׂדֶה (sâdeh, H7704) — a field (as flat) סַרְעַפָּה (çarʻappâh, H5634) — a twig רָבָה (râbâh, H7235) — to increase (in whatever respect) פְּאֹרָה (pᵉʼôrâh, H6288) — properly, ornamentation, i.e. (plural) foliage (including the limbs) as bright green אָרַךְ (ʼârak, H748) — to be (causative, make) long (literally or figuratively) רַב (rab, H7227) — abundant (in quantity, size, age, number, rank, quality) מַיִם (mayim, H4325) — water; figuratively, juice; by euphemism, urine, semen שָׁלַח (shâlach, H7971) — to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications)
Відкрити джерело ↗עוֹף (ʻôwph, H5775) — a bird (as covered with feathers, or rather as covering with wings), often collectively שָׁמַיִם (shâmayim, H8064) — the sky (as aloft; the dual perhaps alluding to the visible arch in which the clouds… קָנַן (qânan, H7077) — to nestle, i.e. build or occupy as anest סְעַפָּה (çᵉʻappâh, H5589) — a twig פְּאֹרָה (pᵉʼôrâh, H6288) — properly, ornamentation, i.e. (plural) foliage (including the limbs) as bright green חַי (chay, H2416) — alive; hence, raw (flesh); fresh (plant, water, year), strong; also (as noun, especially… שָׂדֶה (sâdeh, H7704) — a field (as flat) יָלַד (yâlad, H3205) — to bear young; causatively, to beget; medically, to act as midwife; specifically, to show… צֵל (tsêl, H6738) — shade, whether literal or figurative יָשַׁב (yâshab, H3427) — properly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to… רַב (rab, H7227) — abundant (in quantity, size, age, number, rank, quality) גּוֹי (gôwy, H1471) — a foreign nation; hence, a Gentile; also (figuratively) a troop of animals, or a flight…
Відкрити джерело ↗יָפָה (yâphâh, H3302) — properly, to be bright, i.e. (by implication) beautiful גֹּדֶל (gôdel, H1433) — magnitude (literally or figuratively) אֹרֶךְ (ʼôrek, H753) — length דָּלִיָּה (dâlîyâh, H1808) — something dangling, i.e. a bough שֶׁרֶשׁ (sheresh, H8328) — a root (literally or figuratively) רַב (rab, H7227) — abundant (in quantity, size, age, number, rank, quality) מַיִם (mayim, H4325) — water; figuratively, juice; by euphemism, urine, semen
Відкрити джерело ↗אֶרֶז (ʼerez, H730) — a cedar tree (from the tenacity of its roots) גַּן (gan, H1588) — a garden (as fenced) אֱלֹהִים (ʼĕlôhîym, H430) — gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with… עָמַם (ʻâmam, H6004) — to associate; by implication, to overshadow (by huddling together) בְּרוֹשׁ (bᵉrôwsh, H1265) — a cypress (?) tree; hence, a lance or a musical instrument (as made of that wood) דָּמָה (dâmâh, H1819) — to compare; by implication, to resemble, liken, consider סְעַפָּה (çᵉʻappâh, H5589) — a twig עַרְמוֹן (ʻarmôwn, H6196) — the plane tree (from its smooth and shed bark) פְּאֹרָה (pᵉʼôrâh, H6288) — properly, ornamentation, i.e. (plural) foliage (including the limbs) as bright green עֵץ (ʻêts, H6086) — a tree (from its firmness); hence, wood (plural sticks) יֳפִי (yŏphîy, H3308) — beauty
Відкрити джерело ↗עָשָׂה (ʻâsâh, H6213) — to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application יָפֶה (yâpheh, H3303) — beautiful (literally or figuratively) רֹב (rôb, H7230) — abundance (in any respect) דָּלִיָּה (dâlîyâh, H1808) — something dangling, i.e. a bough עֵץ (ʻêts, H6086) — a tree (from its firmness); hence, wood (plural sticks) עֵדֶן (ʻÊden, H5731) — Eden, the region of Adam's home גַּן (gan, H1588) — a garden (as fenced) אֱלֹהִים (ʼĕlôhîym, H430) — gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with… קָנָא (qânâʼ, H7065) — to be (causatively, make) zealous, i.e. (in a bad sense) jealous or envious
Відкрити джерело ↗אָמַר (ʼâmar, H559) — to say (used with great latitude) אֲדֹנָי (ʼĂdônây, H136) — the Lord (used as a proper name of God only) יְהֹוִה (Yᵉhôvih, H3069) — {YHWH} גָּבַהּ (gâbahh, H1361) — to soar, i.e. be lofty; figuratively, to be haughty קוֹמָה (qôwmâh, H6967) — height נָתַן (nâthan, H5414) — to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.) צַמֶּרֶת (tsammereth, H6788) — fleeciness, i.e. foliage עֲבֹת (ʻăbôth, H5688) — something intwined, i.e. a string, wreath or foliage לֵבָב (lêbâb, H3824) — the heart (as the most interior organ); רוּם (rûwm, H7311) — to be high actively, to rise or raise (in various applications, literally or figuratively) גֹּבַהּ (gôbahh, H1363) — elation, grandeur, arrogance
Відкрити джерело ↗נָתַן (nâthan, H5414) — to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.) יָד (yâd, H3027) — a hand (the open one (indicating power, means, direction, etc.), אֵל (ʼêl, H410) — strength; as adjective, mighty; especially the Almighty (but used also of any deity) גּוֹי (gôwy, H1471) — a foreign nation; hence, a Gentile; also (figuratively) a troop of animals, or a flight… עָשָׂה (ʻâsâh, H6213) — to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application גָּרַשׁ (gârash, H1644) — to drive out from a possession; especially to expatriate or divorce רֶשַׁע (reshaʻ, H7562) — a wrong (especially moral)
Відкрити джерело ↗זוּר (zûwr, H2114) — to turn aside (especially for lodging); hence to be aforeigner, strange, profane;… עָרִיץ (ʻârîyts, H6184) — fearful, i.e. powerful or tyrannical גּוֹי (gôwy, H1471) — a foreign nation; hence, a Gentile; also (figuratively) a troop of animals, or a flight… כָּרַת (kârath, H3772) — to cut (off, down or asunder); by implication, to destroy or consume; specifically, to… נָטַשׁ (nâṭash, H5203) — properly, to pound, i.e. smite; by implication (as if beating out, and thus expanding) to… הַר (har, H2022) — a mountain or range of hills (sometimes used figuratively) גַּיְא (gayʼ, H1516) — a gorge (from its lofty sides; hence, narrow, but not a gully or winter-torrent) דָּלִיָּה (dâlîyâh, H1808) — something dangling, i.e. a bough נָפַל (nâphal, H5307) — to fall, in a great variety of applications (intransitive or causative, literal or… פְּאֹרָה (pᵉʼôrâh, H6288) — properly, ornamentation, i.e. (plural) foliage (including the limbs) as bright green שָׁבַר (shâbar, H7665) — to burst (literally or figuratively) אָפִיק (ʼâphîyq, H650) — properly, containing, i.e. a tube; also a bed or valley of astream; also a strong thing… אֶרֶץ (ʼerets, H776) — the earth (at large, or partitively a land) עַם (ʻam, H5971) — a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel); hence…
Відкрити джерело ↗מַפֶּלֶת (mappeleth, H4658) — fall, i.e. decadence; concretely, a ruin; specifically a carcase עוֹף (ʻôwph, H5775) — a bird (as covered with feathers, or rather as covering with wings), often collectively שָׁמַיִם (shâmayim, H8064) — the sky (as aloft; the dual perhaps alluding to the visible arch in which the clouds… שָׁכַן (shâkan, H7931) — to reside or permanently stay (literally or figuratively) חַי (chay, H2416) — alive; hence, raw (flesh); fresh (plant, water, year), strong; also (as noun, especially… שָׂדֶה (sâdeh, H7704) — a field (as flat) פְּאֹרָה (pᵉʼôrâh, H6288) — properly, ornamentation, i.e. (plural) foliage (including the limbs) as bright green
Відкрити джерело ↗עֵץ (ʻêts, H6086) — a tree (from its firmness); hence, wood (plural sticks) מַיִם (mayim, H4325) — water; figuratively, juice; by euphemism, urine, semen גָּבַהּ (gâbahh, H1361) — to soar, i.e. be lofty; figuratively, to be haughty קוֹמָה (qôwmâh, H6967) — height נָתַן (nâthan, H5414) — to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.) צַמֶּרֶת (tsammereth, H6788) — fleeciness, i.e. foliage עֲבֹת (ʻăbôth, H5688) — something intwined, i.e. a string, wreath or foliage אַיִל (ʼayil, H352) — properly, strength; hence, anything strong; specifically a chief (politically); also a… עָמַד (ʻâmad, H5975) — to stand, in various relations (literal and figurative, intransitive and transitive) גֹּבַהּ (gôbahh, H1363) — elation, grandeur, arrogance שָׁתָה (shâthâh, H8354) — to imbibe (literally or figuratively) מָוֶת (mâveth, H4194) — death (natural or violent); concretely, the dead, their place or state (hades);… תַּחְתִּי (tachtîy, H8482) — lowermost; as noun (feminine plural) the depths (figuratively, a pit, the womb) אֶרֶץ (ʼerets, H776) — the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
Відкрити джерело ↗Перехресні посилання
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