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Adam Clarke Bible Commentaryвірш 1

David assembled - This refers to the persons whose names and offices we have seen in the preceding chapter.

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Jamieson-Fausset-Brownвірш 1

DAVID EXHORTS THE PEOPLE TO FEAR GOD. (Ch1 28:1-8) David assembled all the princes of Israel--that is, the representatives of the people, the leading men of the kingdom, who are enumerated in this verse according to their respective rank or degree of authority. princes of the tribes-- (Ch1 27:16-22). Those patriarchal chiefs are mentioned first as being the highest in rank--a sort of hereditary noblesse. the captains of the companies--the twelve generals mentioned (Ch1 27:1-15). the stewards, &c.-- (Ch1 27:25-31). the officers--Hebrew, "eunuchs," or attendants on the court (Sa1 8:15; Kg1 22:9; Kg2 22:18); and besides Joab, the commander-in-chief of the army, the heroes who had no particular office (1Ch. 11:10-12:40; 2Sa. 23:8-39). This assembly, a very mixed and general one, as appears from the parties invited, was more numerous and entirely different from that mentioned (Ch1 23:2).

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John Gill Bible Commentaryвірш 1

And David assembled all the princes of Israel, the princes of the tribes,.... Whose names are given in Ch1 27:16. and the captains of the companies that ministered to the king by course; monthly, each having 24,000 men under him, whose names are expressed, Ch1 27:2. and the captains over the thousands; of which there were twenty four in a course, at the head of each 1000, under the chief captain: and captains over the hundreds: centurions under the second captains: and the stewards over all the substance and possession of the king, and of his sons; whose names may be read in Ch1 27:25. with the officers: the courtiers: and with the mighty men, and with all the valiant men; both men of valour, and of wealth and riches: these David assembled unto Jerusalem; the metropolis of the kingdoms and where his court and palace were.

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Keil-Delitzsch Old Testament Commentaryвірш 1

And David assembled all the princes of Israel, the princes of the tribes,.... Whose names are given in Ch1 27:16. and the captains of the companies that ministered to the king by course; monthly, each having 24,000 men under him, whose names are expressed, Ch1 27:2. and the captains over the thousands; of which there were twenty four in a course, at the head of each 1000, under the chief captain: and captains over the hundreds: centurions under the second captains: and the stewards over all the substance and possession of the king, and of his sons; whose names may be read in Ch1 27:25. with the officers: the courtiers: and with the mighty men, and with all the valiant men; both men of valour, and of wealth and riches: these David assembled unto Jerusalem; the metropolis of the kingdoms and where his court and palace were.

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Matthew Henry Bible Commentaryвірш 1

A great deal of service David had done in his day, had served his generation according to the will of God, Act 13:36. But now the time draws night that he must die, and, as a type of the Son of David, the nearer he comes to his end the more busy he is, and does his work with all his might. He is now a little recovered from the indisposition mentioned Kg1 1:1, when they covered him with clothes, and he got no heat: but was cure is there for old age? He therefore improves his recovery, as giving him an opportunity of doing God and his country a little more service. I. He summoned all the great men to attend him, that he might take leave of them all together, Ch1 28:1. Thus Moses did (Deu 31:28), and Joshua, Jos 23:2; Jos 24:1. David would not declare the settlement of the crown but in the presence, and to the satisfaction, of those that were the representatives of the people. II. He addressed them with a great deal of respect and tenderness. He not only exerted himself to rise from his bed, to give them the meeting (the occasion putting new spirits into him), but he rose out of his chair, and stood up upon his feet (Ch1 28:2), in reverence to God whose will he was to declare, and in reverence to this solemn assembly of the Israel of God, as if he looked upon himself, though major singulis - greater than any individual among them, yet minor universis - less than the whole of them together. His age and infirmities, as well as his dignity, might well have allowed him to keep his seat; but he would show that he was indeed humbled for the pride of his heart both in the numbers of his people and his dominion over them. It had been too much his pleasure that they were all his servants (Ch1 21:3), but now he calls them his brethren, whom he loved, his people, whom he took care of…

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Tyndale Open Study Notesвірш 1

28:1–29:25 Here the account of Solomon’s coronation continues from 23:1-2. David is presented at the pinnacle of his strength as he transfers authority to Solomon (cp. 1 Kgs 1:1–2:9). 28:1 This assembly of all the officials of Israel includes all whose names were mentioned in the preceding chapters.

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Мова оригіналу

Єврейські та грецькі слова за цим уривком, із номерами Стронга — від openscriptures (CC BY-SA).

Strong's Concordanceвірш 1

דָּוִד (Dâvid, H1732) — David, the youngest son of Jesse קָהַל (qâhal, H6950) — to convoke שַׂר (sar, H8269) — a head person (of any rank or class) יִשְׂרָאֵל (Yisrâʼêl, H3478) — Jisrael, a symbolical name of Jacob; also (typically) of his posterity שֵׁבֶט (shêbeṭ, H7626) — a scion, i.e. (literally) a stick (for punishing, writing, fighting, ruling, walking,… מַחֲלֹקֶת (machălôqeth, H4256) — a section (of Levites, people or soldiers) שָׁרַת (shârath, H8334) — to attend as a menial or worshipper; figuratively, to contribute to מֶלֶךְ (melek, H4428) — a king אֶלֶף (ʼeleph, H505) — hence (the ox's head being the first letter of the alphabet, and this eventually used as… מֵאָה (mêʼâh, H3967) — a hundred; also as a multiplicative and a fraction רְכוּשׁ (rᵉkûwsh, H7399) — property (as gathered) מִקְנֶה (miqneh, H4735) — something bought, i.e. property, but only livestock; abstractly, acquisition בֵּן (bên, H1121) — a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative… סָרִיס (çârîyç, H5631) — a eunuch; by implication, valet (especially of the female apartments), and thus, a…

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Strong's Concordanceвірш 2

דָּוִד (Dâvid, H1732) — David, the youngest son of Jesse מֶלֶךְ (melek, H4428) — a king קוּם (qûwm, H6965) — to rise (in various applications, literal, figurative, intensive and causative) רֶגֶל (regel, H7272) — a foot (as used in walking); by implication, a step; by euphemistically the pudenda אָמַר (ʼâmar, H559) — to say (used with great latitude) שָׁמַע (shâmaʻ, H8085) — to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively,… אָח (ʼâch, H251) — a brother (used in the widest sense of literal relationship and metaphorical affinity or… עַם (ʻam, H5971) — a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of Israel); hence… לֵבָב (lêbâb, H3824) — the heart (as the most interior organ); בָּנָה (bânâh, H1129) — to build (literally and figuratively) בַּיִת (bayith, H1004) — a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.) מְנוּחָה (mᵉnûwchâh, H4496) — repose or (adverbially) peacefully; figuratively, consolation (specifically, matrimony);… אָרוֹן (ʼârôwn, H727) — a box בְּרִית (bᵉrîyth, H1285) — a compact (because made by passing between pieces of flesh)

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Strong's Concordanceвірш 3

אֱלֹהִים (ʼĕlôhîym, H430) — gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with… אָמַר (ʼâmar, H559) — to say (used with great latitude) בָּנָה (bânâh, H1129) — to build (literally and figuratively) בַּיִת (bayith, H1004) — a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.) שֵׁם (shêm, H8034) — an appellation, as amark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority,… אִישׁ (ʼîysh, H376) — a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term… מִלְחָמָה (milchâmâh, H4421) — a battle (i.e. the engagement); generally, war (i.e. warfare) שָׁפַךְ (shâphak, H8210) — to spill forth (blood, a libation, liquid metal; or even a solid, i.e. to mound up); also… דָּם (dâm, H1818) — blood (as that which when shed causes death) of man or an animal; by analogy, the juice…

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Strong's Concordanceвірш 4

יְהֹוָה (Yᵉhôvâh, H3068) — Jehovah, Jewish national name of God אֱלֹהִים (ʼĕlôhîym, H430) — gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with… יִשְׂרָאֵל (Yisrâʼêl, H3478) — Jisrael, a symbolical name of Jacob; also (typically) of his posterity בָּחַר (bâchar, H977) — properly, to try, i.e. (by implication) select בַּיִת (bayith, H1004) — a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.) אָב (ʼâb, H1) — father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application מֶלֶךְ (melek, H4428) — a king עוֹלָם (ʻôwlâm, H5769) — properly, concealed, i.e. the vanishing point; generally, time out of mind (past or… יְהוּדָה (Yᵉhûwdâh, H3063) — Jehudah (or Judah), the name of five Israelites; also of the tribe descended from the… נָגִיד (nâgîyd, H5057) — a commander (as occupying the front), civil, military or religious; generally… בֵּן (bên, H1121) — a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative… רָצָה (râtsâh, H7521) — to be pleased with; specifically, to satisfy adebt מָלַךְ (mâlak, H4427) — to reign; inceptively, to ascend the throne; causatively, to induct into royalty; hence…

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Strong's Concordanceвірш 5

בֵּן (bên, H1121) — a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative… יְהֹוָה (Yᵉhôvâh, H3068) — Jehovah, Jewish national name of God נָתַן (nâthan, H5414) — to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.) רַב (rab, H7227) — abundant (in quantity, size, age, number, rank, quality) בָּחַר (bâchar, H977) — properly, to try, i.e. (by implication) select שְׁלֹמֹה (Shᵉlômôh, H8010) — Shelomah, David's successor יָשַׁב (yâshab, H3427) — properly, to sit down (specifically as judge. in ambush, in quiet); by implication, to… כִּסֵּא (kiççêʼ, H3678) — properly, covered, i.e. a throne (as canopied) מַלְכוּת (malkûwth, H4438) — a rule; concretely, a dominion יִשְׂרָאֵל (Yisrâʼêl, H3478) — Jisrael, a symbolical name of Jacob; also (typically) of his posterity

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Strong's Concordanceвірш 6

אָמַר (ʼâmar, H559) — to say (used with great latitude) שְׁלֹמֹה (Shᵉlômôh, H8010) — Shelomah, David's successor בֵּן (bên, H1121) — a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative… בָּנָה (bânâh, H1129) — to build (literally and figuratively) בַּיִת (bayith, H1004) — a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.) חָצֵר (châtsêr, H2691) — a yard (as inclosed by a fence); also a hamlet (as similarly surrounded with walls) בָּחַר (bâchar, H977) — properly, to try, i.e. (by implication) select אָב (ʼâb, H1) — father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application

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Strong's Concordanceвірш 7

כּוּן (kûwn, H3559) — properly, to be erect (i.e. stand perpendicular); hence (causatively) to set up, in a… מַלְכוּת (malkûwth, H4438) — a rule; concretely, a dominion עוֹלָם (ʻôwlâm, H5769) — properly, concealed, i.e. the vanishing point; generally, time out of mind (past or… חָזַק (châzaq, H2388) — to fasten upon; hence, to seize, be strong (figuratively, courageous, causatively… עָשָׂה (ʻâsâh, H6213) — to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application מִצְוָה (mitsvâh, H4687) — a command, whether human or divine (collectively, the Law) מִשְׁפָּט (mishpâṭ, H4941) — properly, a verdict (favorable or unfavorable) pronounced judicially, especially a… יוֹם (yôwm, H3117) — a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to…

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Strong's Concordanceвірш 8

עַיִן (ʻayin, H5869) — an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape) יִשְׂרָאֵל (Yisrâʼêl, H3478) — Jisrael, a symbolical name of Jacob; also (typically) of his posterity קָהָל (qâhâl, H6951) — assemblage (usually concretely) יְהֹוָה (Yᵉhôvâh, H3068) — Jehovah, Jewish national name of God אֹזֶן (ʼôzen, H241) — broadness. i.e. (concrete) the ear (from its form in man) אֱלֹהִים (ʼĕlôhîym, H430) — gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with… שָׁמַר (shâmar, H8104) — properly, to hedge about (as with thorns), i.e. guard; generally, to protect, attend to,… דָּרַשׁ (dârash, H1875) — properly, to tread or frequent; usually to follow (for pursuit or search); by… מִצְוָה (mitsvâh, H4687) — a command, whether human or divine (collectively, the Law) יָרַשׁ (yârash, H3423) — to occupy (by driving out previous tenants, and possessing in their place); by… טוֹב (ṭôwb, H2896) — good (as an adjective) in the widest sense; used likewise as a noun, both in the… אֶרֶץ (ʼerets, H776) — the earth (at large, or partitively a land) נָחַל (nâchal, H5157) — to inherit (as a (figurative) mode of descent), or (generally) to occupy; causatively, to… בֵּן (bên, H1121) — a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative…

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Strong's Concordanceвірш 9

שְׁלֹמֹה (Shᵉlômôh, H8010) — Shelomah, David's successor בֵּן (bên, H1121) — a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative… יָדַע (yâdaʻ, H3045) — to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses,… אֱלֹהִים (ʼĕlôhîym, H430) — gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with… אָב (ʼâb, H1) — father, in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application עָבַד (ʻâbad, H5647) — to work (in any sense); by implication, to serve, till, (causatively) enslave, etc. שָׁלֵם (shâlêm, H8003) — complete (literally or figuratively); especially friendly לֵב (lêb, H3820) — the heart; also used (figuratively) very widely for the feelings, the will and even the… חָפֵץ (châphêts, H2655) — pleased with נֶפֶשׁ (nephesh, H5315) — properly, a breathing creature, i.e. animal of (abstractly) vitality; used very widely in… יְהֹוָה (Yᵉhôvâh, H3068) — Jehovah, Jewish national name of God דָּרַשׁ (dârash, H1875) — properly, to tread or frequent; usually to follow (for pursuit or search); by… לֵבָב (lêbâb, H3824) — the heart (as the most interior organ); בִּין (bîyn, H995) — to separate mentally (or distinguish), i.e.(generally) understand

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Strong's Concordanceвірш 10

רָאָה (râʼâh, H7200) — to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied,… יְהֹוָה (Yᵉhôvâh, H3068) — Jehovah, Jewish national name of God בָּחַר (bâchar, H977) — properly, to try, i.e. (by implication) select בָּנָה (bânâh, H1129) — to build (literally and figuratively) בַּיִת (bayith, H1004) — a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.) מִקְדָּשׁ (miqdâsh, H4720) — a consecrated thing or place, especially, a palace, sanctuary (whether of Jehovah or of… חָזַק (châzaq, H2388) — to fasten upon; hence, to seize, be strong (figuratively, courageous, causatively… עָשָׂה (ʻâsâh, H6213) — to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application

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Strong's Concordanceвірш 11

דָּוִד (Dâvid, H1732) — David, the youngest son of Jesse נָתַן (nâthan, H5414) — to give, used with greatest latitude of application (put, make, etc.) שְׁלֹמֹה (Shᵉlômôh, H8010) — Shelomah, David's successor בֵּן (bên, H1121) — a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative… תַּבְנִית (tabnîyth, H8403) — structure; by implication, a model, resemblance אוּלָם (ʼûwlâm, H197) — a vestibule (as bound to the building) בַּיִת (bayith, H1004) — a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.) גִּנְזַךְ (ginzak, H1597) — a treasury עֲלִיָּה (ʻălîyâh, H5944) — something lofty, i.e. a stair-way; also a second-story room (or even one on the roof);… פְּנִימִי (pᵉnîymîy, H6442) — interior חֶדֶר (cheder, H2315) — an apartment (usually literal) כַּפֹּרֶת (kappôreth, H3727) — a lid (used only of the cover of the sacred Ark)

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Strong's Concordanceвірш 12

תַּבְנִית (tabnîyth, H8403) — structure; by implication, a model, resemblance רוּחַ (rûwach, H7307) — wind; by resemblance breath, i.e. a sensible (or even violent) exhalation; figuratively,… חָצֵר (châtsêr, H2691) — a yard (as inclosed by a fence); also a hamlet (as similarly surrounded with walls) בַּיִת (bayith, H1004) — a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.) יְהֹוָה (Yᵉhôvâh, H3068) — Jehovah, Jewish national name of God לִשְׁכָּה (lishkâh, H3957) — a room in a building (whether for storage, eating, or lodging) סָבִיב (çâbîyb, H5439) — (as noun) a circle, neighbour, or environs; but chiefly (as adverb, with or without… אוֹצָר (ʼôwtsâr, H214) — a depository אֱלֹהִים (ʼĕlôhîym, H430) — gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with… קֹדֶשׁ (qôdesh, H6944) — a sacred place or thing; rarely abstract, sanctity

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Strong's Concordanceвірш 13

מַחֲלֹקֶת (machălôqeth, H4256) — a section (of Levites, people or soldiers) כֹּהֵן (kôhên, H3548) — literally one officiating, a priest; also (by courtesy) an acting priest (although a… לֵוִיִּי (Lêvîyîy, H3881) — a Levite or descendant of Levi מְלָאכָה (mᵉlâʼkâh, H4399) — properly, deputyship, i.e. ministry; generally, employment (never servile) or work… עֲבֹדָה (ʻăbôdâh, H5656) — work of any kind בַּיִת (bayith, H1004) — a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.) יְהֹוָה (Yᵉhôvâh, H3068) — Jehovah, Jewish national name of God כְּלִי (kᵉlîy, H3627) — something prepared, i.e. any apparatus (as an implement, utensil, dress, vessel or weapon)

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Strong's Concordanceвірш 14

זָהָב (zâhâb, H2091) — gold, figuratively, something gold-colored (i.e. yellow), as oil, a clear sky מִשְׁקָל (mishqâl, H4948) — weight (numerically estimated); hence, weighing (the act) כְּלִי (kᵉlîy, H3627) — something prepared, i.e. any apparatus (as an implement, utensil, dress, vessel or weapon) עֲבֹדָה (ʻăbôdâh, H5656) — work of any kind כֶּסֶף (keçeph, H3701) — silver (from its pale color); by implication, money

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