Proverbs 1:4
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To impart prudence to the simple and knowledge and discretion to the young,
Commentaries
Excerpts gathered from published commentaries to ground the reading.
Those who read David's psalms, especially those towards the latter end, would be tempted to think that religion is all rapture and consists in nothing but the ecstasies and transports of devotion; and doubtless there is a time for them, and if there be a heaven upon earth it is in them: but, while we are on earth, we cannot be wholly taken up with them; we have a life to live in the flesh, must have a conversation in the world, and into that we must now be taught to carry our religion, which is a rational thing, and very serviceable to the government of human life, and tends as much to make us discreet as to make us devout, to make the face shine before men, in a prudent, honest, useful conversation, as to make the heart burn towards God in holy and pious affections. In this chapter we have, I. The title of the book, showing the general scope and design of it (Pro 1:1-6). II. The first principle of it recommended to our serious consideration (Pro 1:7-9). III. A necessary caution against bad company (Pro 1:10-19). IV. A faithful and lively representation of wisdom's reasonings with the children of men, and the certain ruin of those who turn a deaf ear to those reasonings (Pro 1:20-33).
Open source ↗1:4 The simple are like empty containers. Wisdom and folly compete to fill their minds and hearts (see 9:1-18).
Open source ↗Original language
The Hebrew and Greek words behind this passage, with Strong's numbers — from openscriptures (CC BY-SA).
Cross-references
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O simple ones, learn to be shrewd; O fools, gain understanding.
I love those who love me, and those who seek me early shall find me.
How can a young man keep his way pure? By guarding it according to Your word.
I, wisdom, dwell together with prudence, and I find knowledge and discretion.
Now therefore, my sons, listen to me, for blessed are those who keep my ways.
The unfolding of Your words gives light; it informs the simple.
In the same way, urge the younger men to be self-controlled.
My son, do not lose sight of this: Preserve sound judgment and discernment.
The Law of the LORD is perfect, reviving the soul; the testimony of the LORD is trustworthy, making wise the simple.
Flee from youthful passions and pursue righteousness, faith, love, and peace, together with those who call on the Lord out of a pure heart.