2. Mose 3:11
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Mose sprach zu Gott: Wer bin ich, daß ich zum Pharao gehe, und daß ich die Kinder Israel aus Ägypten führe?
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To the divine commission Moses made this reply: "Who am I, that I should go to Pharaoh, and bring forth the children of Israel out of Egypt?" Some time before he had offered himself of his own accord as a deliverer and judge; but now he had learned humility in the school of Midian, and was filled in consequence with distrust of his own power and fitness. The son of Pharaoh's daughter had become a shepherd, and felt himself too weak to go to Pharaoh. But God met this distrust by the promise, "I will be with thee," which He confirmed by a sign, namely, that when Israel was brought out of Egypt, they should serve (עבד, i.e., worship) God upon that mountain. This sign, which was to be a pledge to Moses of the success of his mission, was one indeed that required faith itself; but, at the same time, it was a sign adapted to inspire both courage and confidence. God pointed out to him the success of his mission, the certain result of his leading the people out: Israel should serve Him upon the very same mountain in which He had appeared to Moses. As surely as Jehovah had appeared to Moses as the God of his fathers, so surely should Israel serve Him there. The reality of the appearance of God formed the pledge of His announcement, that Israel would there serve its God; and this truth was to till Moses with confidence in the execution of the divine command. The expression "serve God" (λατρεύειν τῷ Θεῷ, lxx) means something more than the immolare of the Vulgate, or the "sacrifice" of Luther; for even though sacrifice formed a leading element, or the most important part of the worship of the Israelites, the patriarchs before this had served Jehovah by calling upon His name as well as offering sacrifice. And the service of Israel at Mount Horeb consisted in their entering into…
Quelle öffnen ↗God, having spoken to Moses, allows him also a liberty of speech, which he here improves; and, I. He objects his own insufficiency for the service he was called to (Exo 3:11): Who am I? He thinks himself unworthy of the honour, and not par negotio - equal to the task. He thinks he wants courage, and therefore cannot go to Pharaoh, to make a demand which might cost the demandant his head: he thinks he wants skill, and therefore cannot bring forth the children of Israel out of Egypt; they are unarmed, undisciplined, quite dispirited, utterly unable to help themselves; it is morally impossible to bring them out. 1. Moses was incomparably the fittest of any man living for this work, eminent for learning, wisdom, experience, valour, faith, holiness; and yet he says, Who am I? Note, The more fit any person is for service commonly the less opinion he has of himself: see Jdg 9:8, etc. 2. The difficulties of the work were indeed very great, enough to startle the courage and stagger the faith of Moses himself. Note, Even wise and faithful instruments may be much discouraged at the difficulties that lie in the way of the church's salvation. 3. Moses had formerly been very courageous when he slew the Egyptian, but now his heart failed him; for good men are not always alike bold and zealous. 4. Yet Moses is the man that does it at last; for God gives grace to the lowly. Modest beginnings are very good presages. II. God answers this objection, Exo 3:12. 1. He promises him his presence: Certainly I will be with thee, and that is enough. Note, Those that are weak in themselves may yet do wonders, being strong in the Lord and in the power of his might; and those that are most diffident of themselves may be most confident in God. God's presence puts an honour upon the worthless, wisdom a…
Quelle öffnen ↗3:11–4:17 Moses, in his response to God, presented four reasons why he was not the one to fulfill God’s call. Although each reason supposedly relates to Moses and his ability, God’s answers show that they were really questions about God. 3:11-12 Moses first protested that he was unworthy of such a great task, but God responded that this was not the issue. Human worthiness is of no significance if God’s presence is with that person.
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David aber antwortete Saul: Wer bin ich? Und was ist meine Herkunft, das Geschlecht meines Vaters in Israel, daß ich des Königs Tochtermann werden soll?
Mose aber redete vor dem HERRN und sprach: Siehe, die Kinder Israel hören mich nicht, wie sollte mich denn der Pharao hören? Dazu bin ich von unbeschnittenen Lippen!
denn wir sind nicht aus uns selber tüchtig, so daß wir uns etwas anrechnen dürften, als käme es aus uns selbst, sondern unsere Tüchtigkeit kommt von Gott,
Da sprach ich: Ach, Herr, HERR, ich kann nicht reden; denn ich bin noch zu jung!
diesen ein Geruch des Todes zum Tode, jenen aber ein Geruch des Lebens zum Leben. Und wer ist hierzu tüchtig?
Da kam der König David und setzte sich vor dem HERRN nieder und sprach: Wer bin ich, mein Herr, HERR, und was ist mein Haus, daß du mich bis hierher gebracht hast?
so wollest du deinem Knecht ein verständiges Herz geben, daß er dein Volk zu richten wisse und unterscheiden könne, was gut und böse ist. Denn wer vermag dieses dein ansehnliches Volk zu richten?
Weil nun du, o HERR, mein Gott, deinen Knecht an meines Vaters David Statt zum König gemacht hast, ich aber ein junger Knabe bin, der weder ein noch auszugehen weiß;