Vertiefung

Johannes 14

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Adam Clarke Bible CommentaryV. 1

Let not your heart be troubled - After having answered St. Peter's question, he addresses himself again to his disciples, and tells them not to be afflicted at his leaving them, nor to lose courage because of what he said concerning Peter's denying him; that if they reposed their confidence in God, he would protect them; and that, howsoever they might see him treated, they should believe in him more firmly, as his sufferings, death, and resurrection should be to them the most positive proof of his being the Messiah, the Savior of the world. Ye believe in God, believe also in me - It is best to read both the verbs in the imperative mood: - Place your confidence in God, and in me as the Mediator between God and man, Joh 14:12-14; and expect the utmost support from God; but expect it all through me. The disciples began to lose all hope of a secular kingdom, and were discouraged in consequence: Christ promises them a spiritual and heavenly inheritance, and thus lifts up their drooping hearts.

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Jamieson-Fausset-BrownV. 1

DISCOURSE AT THE TABLE, AFTER SUPPER. (John 14:1-31) Let not your heart be troubled, &c.--What myriads of souls have not these opening words cheered, in deepest gloom, since first they were uttered! ye believe in God--absolutely. believe also in me--that is, Have the same trust in Me. What less, and what else, can these words mean? And if so, what a demand to make by one sitting familiarly with them at the supper table! Compare the saying in Joh 5:17, for which the Jews took up stones to stone Him, as "making himself equal with God" (Joh 14:18). But it is no transfer of our trust from its proper Object; it is but the concentration of our trust in the Unseen and Impalpable One upon His Own Incarnate Son, by which that trust, instead of the distant, unsteady, and too often cold and scarce real thing it otherwise is, acquires a conscious reality, warmth, and power, which makes all things new. This is Christianity in brief.

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John Gill Bible CommentaryV. 1

Let not your heart be troubled,.... In some copies this verse begins thus, and he said to his disciples; and certain it is, that these words are addressed to them in general, Peter being only the person our Lord was discoursing with in the latter part of the preceding chapter; but turning, as it were, from him, he directs his speech to them all. There were many things which must needs lie heavy upon, and greatly depress the minds of the disciples; most of all the loss of Christ's bodily presence, his speedy departure from them, of which he had given them notice in the preceding chapter; also the manner in which he should be removed from them, and the circumstances that should attend the same, as that he should be betrayed by one of them, and denied by another; likewise the poor and uncomfortable situation they were likely to be left in, without any sight or hope of that temporal kingdom being erected, which they had been in expectation of; and also the issue and consequence of all this, that they would be exposed to the hatred and persecutions of men. Now in the multitude of these thoughts within them, Christ comforts them, bids them be of good heart, and exhorts them to all exercise of faith on God, and on himself, as the best way to be rid of heart troubles, and to have peace: ye believe in God, believe also in me; which words may be read and interpreted different ways: either thus, "ye believe in God, and ye believe in me"; and so are both propositions alike, and express God and Christ to be equally the object of their faith; and since therefore they had so good a foundation for their faith and confidence, they had no reason to be uneasy: or thus, "believe in God, and believe in me"; and so both are exhortations to exercise faith alike on them both, as being the best…

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Matthew Henry Bible CommentaryV. 1

In these verses we have, I. A general caution which Christ gives to his disciples against trouble of heart (Joh 14:1): Let not your heart be troubled. They now began to be troubled, were entering into this temptation. Now here see, 1. How Christ took notice of it. Perhaps it was apparent in their looks; it was said (Joh 13:22), They looked one upon another with anxiety and concern, and Christ looked upon them all, and observed it; at least, it was intelligible to the Lord Jesus, who is acquainted with all our secret undiscovered sorrows, with the wound that bleeds inwardly; he knows not only how we are afflicted, but how we stand affected under our afflictions, and how near they lie to our hearts; he takes cognizance of all the trouble which his people are at any time in danger of being overwhelmed with; he knows our souls in adversity. Many things concurred to trouble the disciples now. (1.) Christ had just told them of the unkindness he should receive from some of them, and this troubled them all. Peter, no doubt, looked very sorrowful upon what Christ said to him, and all the rest were sorry for him and for themselves too, not knowing whose turn it should be to be told next of some ill thing or other they should do. As to this, Christ comforts them; though a godly jealousy over ourselves is of great use to keep us humble and watchful, yet it must not prevail to the disquieting of our spirits and the damping of our holy joy. (2.) He had just told them of his own departure from them, that he should not only go away, but go away in a cloud of sufferings. They must shortly hear him loaded with reproaches, and these will be as a sword in their bones; they must see him barbarously abused and put to death, and this also will be a sword piercing through their own souls, for…

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Tyndale Open Study NotesV. 1

14:1-31 Jesus provided answers to his disciples’ many spoken and unspoken concerns. 14:1 Jesus had himself been troubled (Greek tarassō) on three occasions (11:33; 12:27; 13:21). His confidence in God’s power made it possible for him to face these crises. Faced with the upsetting words of 13:33, the disciples confronted similar feelings. • Trust (or believe, or have faith) in God: Only trusting God would help them through his hour of death.

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Ursprache

Die hebräischen und griechischen Wörter hinter dieser Stelle, mit Strong-Nummern — von openscriptures (CC BY-SA).

Strong's ConcordanceV. 1

ταράσσω (tarássō, G5015) — to stir or agitate (roil water) μή (mḗ, G3361) — (adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer… ὑμῶν (hymōn, G5216) — of (from or concerning) you καρδία (kardía, G2588) — the heart, i.e. (figuratively) the thoughts or feelings (mind); also (by analogy) the… πιστεύω (pisteúō, G4100) — to have faith (in, upon, or with respect to, a person or thing), i.e. credit; by… εἰς (eis, G1519) — to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively)… θεός (theós, G2316) — figuratively, a magistrate; by Hebraism, very καί (kaí, G2532) — and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other… ἐμέ (emé, G1691) — me

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Strong's ConcordanceV. 2

ἐν (en, G1722) — "in," at, (up-)on, by, etc. μοῦ (moû, G3450) — of me πατήρ (patḗr, G3962) — a "father" (literally or figuratively, near or more remote) οἰκία (oikía, G3614) — properly, residence (abstractly), but usually (concretely) an abode (literally or… εἰσί (eisí, G1526) — they are πολύς (polýs, G4183) — (singular) much (in any respect) or (plural) many; neuter (singular) as adverbial,… μονή (monḗ, G3438) — a staying, i.e. residence (the act or the place) εἰ δὲ μή(γε) (ei dè mḗ(ge), G1490) — but if not ἄν (án, G302) ἔπω (épō, G2036) — to speak or say (by word or writing) ὑμῖν (hymîn, G5213) — to (with or by) you πορεύομαι (poreúomai, G4198) — to traverse, i.e. travel (literally or figuratively; especially to remove (figuratively,… ἑτοιμάζω (hetoimázō, G2090) — to prepare τόπος (tópos, G5117) — a spot (general in space, but limited by occupancy; whereas G5561 (χώρα) is a large but…

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Strong's ConcordanceV. 3

καί (kaí, G2532) — and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other… ἐάν (eán, G1437) — a conditional particle; in case that, provided, etc.; often used in connection with other… πορεύομαι (poreúomai, G4198) — to traverse, i.e. travel (literally or figuratively; especially to remove (figuratively,… ἑτοιμάζω (hetoimázō, G2090) — to prepare τόπος (tópos, G5117) — a spot (general in space, but limited by occupancy; whereas G5561 (χώρα) is a large but… ὑμῖν (hymîn, G5213) — to (with or by) you ἔρχομαι (érchomai, G2064) — to come or go (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively) πάλιν (pálin, G3825) — (adverbially) anew, i.e. (of place) back, (of time) once more, or (conjunctionally)… παραλαμβάνω (paralambánō, G3880) — to receive near, i.e. associate with oneself (in any familiar or intimate act or… ὑμᾶς (hymâs, G5209) — you (as the objective of a verb or preposition) πρός (prós, G4314) — a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e. toward (with the genitive case, the side of,… ἐμαυτοῦ (emautoû, G1683) — of myself so likewise the dative case , and accusative case ἵνα (hína, G2443) — compare G3588 (ὁ)); in order that (denoting the purpose or the result) ὅπου (hópou, G3699) — what(-ever) where, i.e. at whichever spot

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Strong's ConcordanceV. 4

καί (kaí, G2532) — and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other… ὅπου (hópou, G3699) — what(-ever) where, i.e. at whichever spot ἐγώ (egṓ, G1473) ὑπάγω (hypágō, G5217) — to lead (oneself) under, i.e. withdraw or retire (as if sinking out of sight), literally… εἴδω (eídō, G1492) — used only in certain past tenses, the others being borrowed from the equivalent G3700… ὁδός (hodós, G3598) — a road; by implication, a progress (the route, act or distance); figuratively, a mode or…

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Strong's ConcordanceV. 5

Θωμᾶς (Thōmâs, G2381) — the twin; Thomas, a Christian λέγω (légō, G3004) — properly, to "lay" forth, i.e. (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or… αὐτός (autós, G846) — the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the… κύριος (kýrios, G2962) — supreme in authority, i.e. (as noun) controller; by implication, Master (as a respectful… εἴδω (eídō, G1492) — used only in certain past tenses, the others being borrowed from the equivalent G3700… οὐ (ou, G3756) — the absolute negative (compare G3361 (μή)) adverb; no or not ποῦ (poû, G4226) — as adverb of place; at (by implication, to) what locality ὑπάγω (hypágō, G5217) — to lead (oneself) under, i.e. withdraw or retire (as if sinking out of sight), literally… καί (kaí, G2532) — and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other… πῶς (pōs, G4459) — an interrogative particle of manner; in what way? (sometimes the question is indirect,… δύναμαι (dýnamai, G1410) — to be able or possible ὁδός (hodós, G3598) — a road; by implication, a progress (the route, act or distance); figuratively, a mode or…

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Strong's ConcordanceV. 6

Ἰησοῦς (Iēsoûs, G2424) — Jesus (i.e. Jehoshua), the name of our Lord and two (three) other Israelites λέγω (légō, G3004) — properly, to "lay" forth, i.e. (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or… αὐτός (autós, G846) — the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the… ἐγώ (egṓ, G1473) εἰμί (eimí, G1510) — I exist (used only when emphatic) ὁδός (hodós, G3598) — a road; by implication, a progress (the route, act or distance); figuratively, a mode or… καί (kaí, G2532) — and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other… ἀλήθεια (alḗtheia, G225) — truth ζωή (zōḗ, G2222) — life (literally or figuratively) οὐδείς (oudeís, G3762) — not even one (man, woman or thing), i.e. none, nobody, nothing ἔρχομαι (érchomai, G2064) — to come or go (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively) πρός (prós, G4314) — a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e. toward (with the genitive case, the side of,… πατήρ (patḗr, G3962) — a "father" (literally or figuratively, near or more remote) εἰ μή (ei mḗ, G1508) — if not

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Strong's ConcordanceV. 7

εἰ (ei, G1487) — if, whether, that, etc. γινώσκω (ginṓskō, G1097) — to "know" (absolutely) in a great variety of applications and with many implications (as… μέ (mé, G3165) — me ἄν (án, G302) μοῦ (moû, G3450) — of me πατήρ (patḗr, G3962) — a "father" (literally or figuratively, near or more remote) καί (kaí, G2532) — and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other… ἀπό (apó, G575) — "off," i.e. away (from something near), in various senses (of place, time, or relation;… ἄρτι (árti, G737) — just now αὐτός (autós, G846) — the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the… ὁράω (horáō, G3708) — by extension, to attend to; by Hebraism, to experience; passively, to appear

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Strong's ConcordanceV. 8

Φίλιππος (Phílippos, G5376) — fond of horses; Philippus, the name of four Israelites λέγω (légō, G3004) — properly, to "lay" forth, i.e. (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or… αὐτός (autós, G846) — the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the… κύριος (kýrios, G2962) — supreme in authority, i.e. (as noun) controller; by implication, Master (as a respectful… δεικνύω (deiknýō, G1166) — to show (literally or figuratively) ἡμῖν (hēmîn, G2254) — to (or for, with, by) us πατήρ (patḗr, G3962) — a "father" (literally or figuratively, near or more remote) καί (kaí, G2532) — and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other… ἀρκέω (arkéō, G714) — properly, to ward off, i.e. (by implication) to avail (figuratively, be satisfactory)

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Strong's ConcordanceV. 9

Ἰησοῦς (Iēsoûs, G2424) — Jesus (i.e. Jehoshua), the name of our Lord and two (three) other Israelites λέγω (légō, G3004) — properly, to "lay" forth, i.e. (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or… αὐτός (autós, G846) — the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the… εἰμί (eimí, G1510) — I exist (used only when emphatic) τοσοῦτος (tosoûtos, G5118) — apparently from G3588 (ὁ) and G3739 (ὅς)) and G3778 (οὗτος) (including its variations);… χρόνος (chrónos, G5550) — a space of time (in general, and thus properly distinguished from G2540 (καιρός), which… μετά (metá, G3326) — properly, denoting accompaniment; "amid" (local or causal); modified variously according… ὑμῶν (hymōn, G5216) — of (from or concerning) you καί (kaí, G2532) — and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other… γινώσκω (ginṓskō, G1097) — to "know" (absolutely) in a great variety of applications and with many implications (as… οὐ (ou, G3756) — the absolute negative (compare G3361 (μή)) adverb; no or not μέ (mé, G3165) — me Φίλιππος (Phílippos, G5376) — fond of horses; Philippus, the name of four Israelites ὁράω (horáō, G3708) — by extension, to attend to; by Hebraism, to experience; passively, to appear

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Strong's ConcordanceV. 10

πιστεύω (pisteúō, G4100) — to have faith (in, upon, or with respect to, a person or thing), i.e. credit; by… οὐ (ou, G3756) — the absolute negative (compare G3361 (μή)) adverb; no or not ὅτι (hóti, G3754) — demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because ἐγώ (egṓ, G1473) ἐστί (estí, G2076) — he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they are ἐν (en, G1722) — "in," at, (up-)on, by, etc. πατήρ (patḗr, G3962) — a "father" (literally or figuratively, near or more remote) καί (kaí, G2532) — and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other… ἐμοί (emoí, G1698) — to me ῥῆμα (rhēma, G4487) — an utterance (individually, collectively or specially),; by implication, a matter or… ὅς (hós, G3739) — the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that λαλέω (laléō, G2980) — to talk, i.e. utter words ὑμῖν (hymîn, G5213) — to (with or by) you ἀπό (apó, G575) — "off," i.e. away (from something near), in various senses (of place, time, or relation;…

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Strong's ConcordanceV. 11

πιστεύω (pisteúō, G4100) — to have faith (in, upon, or with respect to, a person or thing), i.e. credit; by… μοί (moí, G3427) — to me ὅτι (hóti, G3754) — demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because ἐγώ (egṓ, G1473) ἐν (en, G1722) — "in," at, (up-)on, by, etc. πατήρ (patḗr, G3962) — a "father" (literally or figuratively, near or more remote) καί (kaí, G2532) — and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other… ἐμοί (emoí, G1698) — to me εἰ δὲ μή(γε) (ei dè mḗ(ge), G1490) — but if not διά (diá, G1223) — through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional) αὐτός (autós, G846) — the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative G1438 (ἑαυτοῦ)) of the… ἔργον (érgon, G2041) — toil (as an effort or occupation); by implication, an act

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Strong's ConcordanceV. 12

ἀμήν (amḗn, G281) — properly, firm, i.e. (figuratively) trustworthy; adverbially, surely (often as… λέγω (légō, G3004) — properly, to "lay" forth, i.e. (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or… ὑμῖν (hymîn, G5213) — to (with or by) you πιστεύω (pisteúō, G4100) — to have faith (in, upon, or with respect to, a person or thing), i.e. credit; by… εἰς (eis, G1519) — to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively)… ἐμέ (emé, G1691) — me ἔργον (érgon, G2041) — toil (as an effort or occupation); by implication, an act ὅς (hós, G3739) — the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that ἐγώ (egṓ, G1473) ποιέω (poiéō, G4160) — to make or do (in a very wide application, more or less direct) κἀκεῖνος (kakeînos, G2548) — likewise that (or those) καί (kaí, G2532) — and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other… μείζων (meízōn, G3187) — larger (literally or figuratively, specially, in age) τούτων (toútōn, G5130) — of (from or concerning) these (persons or things)

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Strong's ConcordanceV. 13

ὅς (hós, G3739) — the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that καί (kaí, G2532) — and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other… ὅστις (hóstis, G3748) — which some, i.e. any that; also (definite) which same ἄν (án, G302) αἰτέω (aitéō, G154) — to ask (in genitive case) ἐν (en, G1722) — "in," at, (up-)on, by, etc. μοῦ (moû, G3450) — of me ὄνομα (ónoma, G3686) — a "name" (literally or figuratively) (authority, character) τοῦτο (toûto, G5124) — that thing ποιέω (poiéō, G4160) — to make or do (in a very wide application, more or less direct) ἵνα (hína, G2443) — compare G3588 (ὁ)); in order that (denoting the purpose or the result) πατήρ (patḗr, G3962) — a "father" (literally or figuratively, near or more remote) δοξάζω (doxázō, G1392) — to render (or esteem) glorious (in a wide application) υἱός (huiós, G5207) — a "son" (sometimes of animals), used very widely of immediate, remote or figuratively,…

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Strong's ConcordanceV. 14

ἐάν (eán, G1437) — a conditional particle; in case that, provided, etc.; often used in connection with other… αἰτέω (aitéō, G154) — to ask (in genitive case) τὶς (tìs, G5100) — some or any person or object ἐν (en, G1722) — "in," at, (up-)on, by, etc. μοῦ (moû, G3450) — of me ὄνομα (ónoma, G3686) — a "name" (literally or figuratively) (authority, character) ἐγώ (egṓ, G1473) ποιέω (poiéō, G4160) — to make or do (in a very wide application, more or less direct)

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