1. Chronik 3
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The second, Daniel - In Sa2 3:3, this person is called Chileab; he probably had two names. The Targum says, "The second, Daniel, who was also called Chileab, because he was in every respect like to his father." The Targumist refers here to the import of the word כלאב ke-le-ab, like to the father. Jarchi says the two names were given to this person because David, having taken Abigail immediately after the death of Nabal, it could not be ascertained whether this child were the son of David or of Nabal, therefore David called him דניאל Daniel, God is my Judge, and כלאב Chileab, he who is like to the father; probably from the striking resemblance he bore to David, his reputed father. "God is my Judge, I have not fathered another man's child; this is entirely like unto myself.
Quelle öffnen ↗SONS OF DAVID. (Ch1 3:1-9) Now these were the sons of David, which were born unto him in Hebron--It is of consequence for the proper understanding of events in the domestic history of David, to bear in mind the place and time of his sons' birth. The oldest son, born after his father's accession to the sovereign authority, is according to Eastern notions, the proper heir to the throne. And hence the natural aspirations of ambition in Ammon, who was long unaware of the alienation of the crown, and could not be easily reconciled to the claims of a younger brother being placed above his own (see on Sa2 3:1-5).
Quelle öffnen ↗Now these were the sons of David,.... The six following born in Hebron, who are reckoned in the same order as in Sa2 3:2, only here the second son is called Daniel, who there goes by the name of Chileab; he had two names, the reason of which see there; and here David's wife, Eglah, is said in the Targum to be Michal, Saul's daughter; see Gill on Sa2 3:5, to which is added an account of his reign both in Hebron and Jerusalem, agreeably to Sa2 5:5. . 1 Chronicles 3:5 ch1 3:5 ch1 3:5 ch1 3:5And these were born unto him in Jerusalem,.... Whose names follow, in all nine; there are but seven mentioned in Sa2 5:14 the reason of which see in the notes there; See Gill on Sa2 5:14. See Gill on Sa2 5:15. See Gill on Sa2 5:16. it may be observed that Bathsheba is here called Bathshua, and her father Ammiel, whose name is Eliam in Sa2 11:3, names of much the same signification.
Quelle öffnen ↗Now these were the sons of David,.... The six following born in Hebron, who are reckoned in the same order as in Sa2 3:2, only here the second son is called Daniel, who there goes by the name of Chileab; he had two names, the reason of which see there; and here David's wife, Eglah, is said in the Targum to be Michal, Saul's daughter; see Gill on Sa2 3:5, to which is added an account of his reign both in Hebron and Jerusalem, agreeably to Sa2 5:5. . 1 Chronicles 3:5 ch1 3:5 ch1 3:5 ch1 3:5And these were born unto him in Jerusalem,.... Whose names follow, in all nine; there are but seven mentioned in Sa2 5:14 the reason of which see in the notes there; See Gill on Sa2 5:14. See Gill on Sa2 5:15. See Gill on Sa2 5:16. it may be observed that Bathsheba is here called Bathshua, and her father Ammiel, whose name is Eliam in Sa2 11:3, names of much the same signification.
Quelle öffnen ↗We had an account of David's sons, Sa2 3:2, etc., and Sa2 5:14, etc. 1. He had many sons; and no doubt wrote as he thought, Psa 127:5. Happy is the man that hath his quiver full of these arrows. 2. Some of them were a grief to him, as Amnon, Absalom, and Adonijah; and we do not read of any of them that imitated his piety or devotion except Solomon, and he came far short of it. 3. One of them, which Bath-sheba bore to him, he called Nathan, probably in honour of Nathan the prophet, who reproved him for his sin in that matter and was instrumental to bring him to repentance. It seems he loved him the better for it as long as he lived. It is wisdom to esteem those our best friends that deal faithfully with us. From this son of David our Lord Jesus descended, as appears Luk 3:31. 4. Here are two Elishamas, and two Eliphelets, Ch1 3:6, Ch1 3:8. Probably the two former were dead, and therefore David called two more by their names, which he would not have done if there had been any ill omen in this practice as some fancy. 5. David had many concubines; but their children are not named, as not worthy of the honour (Ch1 3:9), the rather because the concubines had dealt treacherously with David in the affair of Absalom. 6. Of all David's sons Solomon was chosen to succeed him, perhaps not for any personal merits (his wisdom was God's gift), but so, Father, because it seemed good unto thee.
Quelle öffnen ↗3:1-24 The genealogy of David continues the genealogy of Ram (2:10-17), which included David as the seventh son of Jesse (2:15). David’s genealogy is divided into three sections: David’s sons (3:1-9); the kings of Judah down to Jehoiachin and Zedekiah (3:10-16), who were exiled to Babylon; and the descendants of Jehoiachin down to the time of the Chronicler (3:17-24). 3:1-9 The list of David’s sons relies on information from Samuel (2 Sam 3:2-5; 5:14-16); the list is divided between sons . . . born while David ruled in Hebron, and those born . . . in Jerusalem.
Quelle öffnen ↗Ursprache
Die hebräischen und griechischen Wörter hinter dieser Stelle, mit Strong-Nummern — von openscriptures (CC BY-SA).
בֵּן (bên, H1121) — a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative… דָּוִד (Dâvid, H1732) — David, the youngest son of Jesse יָלַד (yâlad, H3205) — to bear young; causatively, to beget; medically, to act as midwife; specifically, to show… חֶבְרוֹן (Chebrôwn, H2275) — Chebron, a place in Palestine, also the name of two Israelites בְּכוֹר (bᵉkôwr, H1060) — firstborn; hence, chief אַמְנוֹן (ʼAmnôwn, H550) — Amnon (or Aminon), a son of David אֲחִינֹעַם (ʼĂchîynôʻam, H293) — Achinoam, the name of two Israelitesses יִזְרְעֵאלִית (Yizrᵉʻêʼlîyth, H3159) — a Jezreelitess שֵׁנִי (shênîy, H8145) — properly, double, i.e. second; also adverbially, again דָנִיֵּאל (Dânîyêʼl, H1840) — Daniel or Danijel, the name of two Israelites אֲבִיגַיִל (ʼĂbîygayil, H26) — Abigail or Abigal, the name of two Israelitesses כַּרְמְלִית (Karmᵉlîyth, H3762) — a Karmelitess or female inhabitant of Karmel
Quelle öffnen ↗שְׁלִישִׁי (shᵉlîyshîy, H7992) — third; feminine athird (part); by extension, a third (day, year or time); specifically, a… אֲבִישָׁלוֹם (ʼĂbîyshâlôwm, H53) — Abshalom, a son of David; also (the fuller form) a later Israelite בֵּן (bên, H1121) — a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative… מַעֲכָה (Maʻăkâh, H4601) — Maakah (or Maakath), the name of a place in Syria, also of a Mesopotamian, of three… בַּת (bath, H1323) — a daughter (used in the same wide sense as other terms of relationship, literally and… תַּלְמַי (Talmay, H8526) — Talmai, the name of a Canaanite and a Syrian מֶלֶךְ (melek, H4428) — a king גְּשׁוּר (Gᵉshûwr, H1650) — Geshur, a district of Syria רְבִיעִי (rᵉbîyʻîy, H7243) — fourth; also (fractionally) a fourth אֲדֹנִיָּה (ʼĂdônîyâh, H138) — Adonijah, the name of three Israelites חַגִּית (Chaggîyth, H2294) — Chaggith, a wife of David
Quelle öffnen ↗חֲמִישִׁי (chămîyshîy, H2549) — fifth; also a fifth שְׁפַטְיָה (Shᵉphaṭyâh, H8203) — Shephatjah, the name of ten Israelites אֲבִיטָל (ʼĂbîyṭâl, H37) — Abital, a wife of King David שִׁשִּׁי (shishshîy, H8345) — sixth, ord. or (feminine) fractional יִתְרְעָם (Yithrᵉʻâm, H3507) — Jithream, a son of David עֶגְלָה (ʻEglâh, H5698) — Eglah, a wife of David אִשָּׁה (ʼishshâh, H802) — a woman
Quelle öffnen ↗שֵׁשׁ (shêsh, H8337) — six (as an overplus beyond five or the fingers of the hand); as ord. sixth יָלַד (yâlad, H3205) — to bear young; causatively, to beget; medically, to act as midwife; specifically, to show… חֶבְרוֹן (Chebrôwn, H2275) — Chebron, a place in Palestine, also the name of two Israelites מָלַךְ (mâlak, H4427) — to reign; inceptively, to ascend the throne; causatively, to induct into royalty; hence… שֶׁבַע (shebaʻ, H7651) — seven (as the sacred full one); also (adverbially) seven times; by implication, a week;… שָׁנֶה (shâneh, H8141) — a year (as a revolution of time) חֹדֶשׁ (chôdesh, H2320) — the new moon; by implication, a month יְרוּשָׁלַ͏ִם (Yᵉrûwshâlaim, H3389) — Jerushalaim or Jerushalem, the capital city of Palestine שְׁלוֹשִׁים (shᵉlôwshîym, H7970) — thirty; or (ordinal) thirtieth שָׁלוֹשׁ (shâlôwsh, H7969) — three; occasionally (ordinal) third, or (multiple) thrice
Quelle öffnen ↗יָלַד (yâlad, H3205) — to bear young; causatively, to beget; medically, to act as midwife; specifically, to show… יְרוּשָׁלַ͏ִם (Yᵉrûwshâlaim, H3389) — Jerushalaim or Jerushalem, the capital city of Palestine שִׁמְעָא (Shimʻâʼ, H8092) — Shima, the name of four Israelites שׁוֹבָב (Shôwbâb, H7727) — Shobab, the name of two Israelites נָתָן (Nâthân, H5416) — Nathan, the name of five Israelites שְׁלֹמֹה (Shᵉlômôh, H8010) — Shelomah, David's successor אַרְבַּע (ʼarbaʻ, H702) — four בַּת־שׁוּעַ (Bath-Shûwaʻ, H1340) — Bath-shua, בַּת (bath, H1323) — a daughter (used in the same wide sense as other terms of relationship, literally and… עַמִּיאֵל (ʻAmmîyʼêl, H5988) — Ammiel, the name of three or four Israelites
Quelle öffnen ↗יִבְחַר (Yibchar, H2984) — Jibchar, an Israelite אֱלִישָׁמָע (ʼĔlîyshâmâʻ, H476) — Elishama, the name of seven Israelites אֱלִיפֶלֶט (ʼĔlîypheleṭ, H467) — Eliphelet or Elpelet, the name of six Israelites
Quelle öffnen ↗נֹגַהּ (Nôgahh, H5052) — Nogah, a son of David נֶפֶג (Nepheg, H5298) — Nepheg, the name of two Israelites יָפִיעַ (Yâphîyaʻ, H3309) — Japhia, the name of a Canaanite, an Israelite, and a place in Palestine
Quelle öffnen ↗אֱלִישָׁמָע (ʼĔlîyshâmâʻ, H476) — Elishama, the name of seven Israelites אֶלְיָדָע (ʼElyâdâʻ, H450) — Eljada, the name of two Israelites and of an Aramaean leader אֱלִיפֶלֶט (ʼĔlîypheleṭ, H467) — Eliphelet or Elpelet, the name of six Israelites תֵּשַׁע (têshaʻ, H8672) — nine or (ordinal) ninth
Quelle öffnen ↗בֵּן (bên, H1121) — a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative… דָּוִד (Dâvid, H1732) — David, the youngest son of Jesse פִּילֶגֶשׁ (pîylegesh, H6370) — a concubine; also (masculine) a paramour תָּמָר (Tâmâr, H8559) — Tamar, the name of three women and a place אָחוֹת (ʼâchôwth, H269) — a sister (used very widely (like brother), literally and figuratively)
Quelle öffnen ↗שְׁלֹמֹה (Shᵉlômôh, H8010) — Shelomah, David's successor בֵּן (bên, H1121) — a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative… רְחַבְעָם (Rᵉchabʻâm, H7346) — Rechabam, an Israelite king אֲבִיָּה (ʼĂbîyâh, H29) — Abijah, the name of several Israelite men and two Israelitesses אָסָא (ʼÂçâʼ, H609) — Asa, the name of a king and of a Levite יְהוֹשָׁפָט (Yᵉhôwshâphâṭ, H3092) — Jehoshaphat, the name of six Israelites; also of a valley near Jerusalem
Quelle öffnen ↗יוֹרָם (Yôwrâm, H3141) — Joram, the name of three Israelites and one Syrian בֵּן (bên, H1121) — a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative… אֲחַזְיָה (ʼĂchazyâh, H274) — Achazjah, the name of a Jewish and an Israelite king יוֹאָשׁ (Yôwʼâsh, H3101) — Joash, the name of six Israelites
Quelle öffnen ↗אֲמַצְיָה (ʼĂmatsyâh, H558) — Amatsjah, the name of four Israelites בֵּן (bên, H1121) — a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative… עֲזַרְיָה (ʻĂzaryâh, H5838) — Azarjah, the name of nineteen Israelites יוֹתָם (Yôwthâm, H3147) — Jotham, the name of three Israelites
Quelle öffnen ↗אָחָז (ʼÂchâz, H271) — Achaz, the name of a Jewish king and of an Israelite בֵּן (bên, H1121) — a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative… חִזְקִיָּה (Chizqîyâh, H2396) — Chizkijah, a king of Judah, also the name of two other Israelites מְנַשֶּׁה (Mᵉnashsheh, H4519) — Menashsheh, a grandson of Jacob, also the tribe descended from him, and its territory
Quelle öffnen ↗Querverweise
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Jokdeam, Sanoach, Kain, Gibea, Timna.
Und David blieb bei Achis zu Gat samt seinen Männern, ein jeder mit seinem Haushalt, auch David mit seinen beiden Frauen, Achinoam, der Jesreelitin, und Abigail, Nabals Weib, der Karmeliterin.
Absalom aber, der Sohn Davids, hatte eine schöne Schwester, die hieß Tamar; und es begab sich, dass Amnon, Davids Sohn, sie liebgewann.
Also taten die Knappen Absaloms dem Amnon, wie Absalom ihnen geboten hatte. Da standen alle Söhne des Königs auf und bestiegen ein jeder sein Maultier und flohen.