ملاخي ١:١٠
تأمّل عميق بلغةٍ واضحة على هذه الآية. اقرأ الأصحاح
«مَنْ فِيكُمْ يُغْلِقُ الْبَابَ، بَلْ لاَ تُوقِدُونَ عَلَى مَذْبَحِي مَجَّانًا؟ لَيْسَتْ لِي مَسَّرَةٌ بِكُمْ، قَالَ رَبُّ الْجُنُودِ، وَلاَ أَقْبَلُ تَقْدِمَةً مِنْ يَدِكُمْ.
التفاسير
مقتطفات جُمعت من تفاسير منشورة لترسيخ القراءة.
Mal 1:10. "O that there were one among you, who would shut the doors, that ye might not light mine altar to no purpose! I have no pleasure in you, saith Jehovah of hosts, and sacrificial offering does not please me from your hand. Mal 1:11. For from the rising of the sun to the setting thereof my name is great among the nations, and in every place incense is burned and sacrifice offered, and indeed a pure sacrifice to my name; for my name is great among the nations, saith Jehovah of hosts. Mal 1:12. And ye desecrate it with your saying: the table of Jehovah, it is defiled, and its fruit - contemptible is its food. Mal 1:13. And ye say: behold what a plague! and ye blow upon it, saith Jehovah of hosts, and ye bring hither what is robbed and the lame and the sick, and thus ye bring the sacrificial gift; shall I take pleasure in this from your hand? saith Jehovah." The construction מי בכם ויסגּר is to be explained in accordance with Job 19:23 : "Who is among you and he would shut," for "who is there who would shut?" and the question is to be taken as the expression of a wish, as in Sa2 15:4; Psa 4:7, etc.: "would that some one among you would shut!" The thought is sharpened by gam, which not only belongs to בּכם, but to the whole of the clause: "O that some one would shut," etc. The doors, the shutting of which is to be desired, are the folding doors of the inner court, in which the altar of burnt-offering stood; and the object of the wish is that the altar might no more be lighted up, not "by lights which burned by the side of the altar" (Ewald), but by the shining of the sacrificial fire which burned upon the altar. חנּם, in vain, i.e., without any object or use, for Jehovah had no pleasure in such priests or such worthless sacrifices. Minchâh here is not the meat-offer…
افتح المصدر ↗Thus prophet is sent first to convince and then to comfort, first to discover sin and to reprove for that and then to promise the coming of him who shall take away sin. And this method the blessed Spirit takes in dealing with souls, Joh 16:8. He first opens the wound and then applies the healing balm. God had provided (and one would think effectually) for the engaging of Israel to himself by providences and ordinances; but it seems, by the complaints here made of them, that they received the grace of God in both these in vain. I. They were very ungrateful to God for his favours to them, and rendered not again according to the benefit they received (Mal 1:1-5). II. They were very careless and remiss in the observance of his institutions; the priests especially were so, who were in a particular manner charged with them (Mal 1:6-14). And what shall we say of those whom neither providences nor ordinances work upon, and who affront God in those very things wherein they should honour him?
افتح المصدر ↗الشواهد المتقابلة
مقاطع أخرى يربطها المجتمع بهذا المقطع أكثر من غيرها. انقر لتقرأها.
ارْعَوْا رَعِيَّةَ اللهِ الَّتِي بَيْنَكُمْ نُظَّارًا، لاَ عَنِ اضْطِرَارٍ بَلْ بِالاخْتِيَارِ، وَلاَ لِرِبْحٍ قَبِيحٍ بَلْ بِنَشَاطٍ،
لِمَاذَا يَأْتِي لِي اللُّبَانُ مِنْ شَبَا، وَقَصَبُ الذَّرِيرَةِ مِنْ أَرْضٍ بَعِيدَةٍ؟ مُحْرَقَاتُكُمْ غَيْرُ مَقْبُولَةٍ، وَذَبَائِحُكُمْ لاَ تَلُذُّ لِي.
يَذْهَبُونَ بِغَنَمِهِمْ وَبَقَرِهِمْ لِيَطْلُبُوا الرَّبَّ وَلاَ يَجِدُونَهُ. قَدْ تَنَحَّى عَنْهُمْ.
رُؤَسَاؤُهَا يَقْضُونَ بِالرَّشْوَةِ، وَكَهَنَتُهَا يُعَلِّمُونَ بِالأُجْرَةِ، وَأَنْبِيَاؤُهَا يَعْرِفُونَ بِالْفِضَّةِ، وَهُمْ يَتَوَكَّلُونَ عَلَى الرَّبِّ قَائِلِينَ: «أَلَيْسَ الرَّبُّ فِي وَسَطِنَا؟ لاَ يَأْتِي عَلَيْنَا شَرٌّ!».
حِينَ يَصُومُونَ لاَ أَسْمَعُ صُرَاخَهُمْ، وَحِينَ يُصْعِدُونَ مُحْرَقَةً وَتَقْدِمَةً لاَ أَقْبَلُهُمْ، بَلْ بِالسَّيْفِ وَالْجُوعِ وَالْوَبَإِ أَنَا أُفْنِيهِمْ».
لِذلِكَ أُعْطِي نِسَاءَهُمْ لآخَرِينَ، وَحُقُولَهُمْ لِمَالِكِينَ، لأَنَّهُمْ مِنَ الصَّغِيرِ إِلَى الْكَبِيرِ، كُلُّ وَاحِدٍ مُولَعٌ بِالرِّبْحِ. مِنَ النَّبِيِّ إِلَى الْكَاهِنِ، كُلُّ وَاحِدٍ يَعْمَلُ بِالْكَذِبِ.
أَمَّا الْبَارُّ فَبِالإِيمَانِ يَحْيَا، وَإِنِ ارْتَدَّ لاَ تُسَرَُّ بِهِ نَفْسِي».
أَلَسْتُمْ تَعْلَمُونَ أَنَّ الَّذِينَ يَعْمَلُونَ فِي الأَشْيَاءِ الْمُقَدَّسَةِ، مِنَ الْهَيْكَلِ يَأْكُلُونَ؟ الَّذِينَ يُلاَزِمُونَ الْمَذْبَحَ يُشَارِكُونَ الْمَذْبَحَ؟
إِذِ الْجَمِيعُ يَطْلُبُونَ مَا هُوَ لأَنْفُسِهِمْ لاَ مَا هُوَ لِيَسُوعَ الْمَسِيحِ.
وَأَمَّا الَّذِي هُوَ أَجِيرٌ، وَلَيْسَ رَاعِيًا، الَّذِي لَيْسَتِ الْخِرَافُ لَهُ، فَيَرَى الذِّئْبَ مُقْبِلاً وَيَتْرُكُ الْخِرَافَ وَيَهْرُبُ، فَيَخْطَفُ الذِّئْبُ الْخِرَافَ وَيُبَدِّدُهَا.