خروج ٤:١٨
تأمّل عميق بلغةٍ واضحة على هذه الآية. اقرأ الأصحاح
فَمَضَى مُوسَى وَرَجَعَ إِلَى يَثْرُونَ حَمِيهِ وَقَالَ لَهُ: «أَنَا أَذْهَبُ وَأَرْجعُ إِلَى إِخْوَتِي الَّذِينَ فِي مِصْرَ لأَرَى هَلْ هُمْ بَعْدُ أَحْيَاءٌ». فَقَالَ يَثْرُونُ لِمُوسَى: «اذْهَبْ بِسَلاَمٍ».
التفاسير
مقتطفات جُمعت من تفاسير منشورة لترسيخ القراءة.
Here, I. Moses obtains leave of his father-in-law to return into Egypt, Exo 4:18. His father-in-law had been kind to him when he was a stranger, and therefore he would not be so uncivil as to leave his family, nor so unjust as to leave his service, without giving him notice. Note, The honour of being admitted into communion with God, and of being employed for him, does not exempt us from the duties of our relations and callings in this world. Moses said nothing to his father-in-law (for aught that appears) of the glorious manifestation of God to him; such favours we are to be thankful for to God, but not to boast of before men. II. He receives from God further encouragements and directions in his work. After God had appeared to him in the bush to settle a correspondence, it should seem, he often spoke to him, as there was occasion, with less overwhelming solemnity. And, 1. He assures Moses that the coasts were clear. Whatever new enemies he might make by his undertaking, his old enemies were all dead, all that sought his life, Exo 4:19. Perhaps some secret fear of falling into their hands was at the bottom of Moses's backwardness to go to Egypt, though he was not willing to own it, but pleaded unworthiness, insufficiency, want of elocution, etc. Note, God knows all the temptations his people lie under, and how to arm them against their secret fears, Psa 142:3. 2. He orders him to do the miracles, not only before the elders of Israel, but before Pharaoh, Exo 4:21. There were some alive perhaps in the court of Pharaoh who remembered Moses when he was the son of Pharaoh's daughter, and had many a time called him a fool for deserting the honours of that relation; but he is now sent back to court, clad with greater powers than Pharaoh's daughter could have advanced him to, s…
افتح المصدر ↗4:18 Moses was now eighty years old (see 7:7), but he was still formally subject to his father-in-law.
افتح المصدر ↗الشواهد المتقابلة
مقاطع أخرى يربطها المجتمع بهذا المقطع أكثر من غيرها. انقر لتقرأها.
وَأَمَّا مُوسَى فَكَانَ يَرْعَى غَنَمَ يَثْرُونَ حَمِيهِ كَاهِنِ مِدْيَانَ، فَسَاقَ الْغَنَمَ إِلَى وَرَاءِ الْبَرِّيَّةِ وَجَاءَ إِلَى جَبَلِ اللهِ حُورِيبَ.
فَأَخْبَرَ حَافِظُ السِّجْنِ بُولُسَ بِهذا الكَلاَّمِ أَنَّ الْوُلاَةَ قَدْ أَرْسَلُوا أَنْ تُطْلَقَا، فَاخْرُجَا الآنَ وَاذْهَبَا بِسَلاَمٍ.
فَقَالَ لِلْمَرْأَةِ:«إِيمَانُكِ قَدْ خَلَّصَكِ، اِذْهَبِي بِسَلاَمٍ».
جَمِيعُ الَّذِينَ هُمْ عَبِيدٌ تَحْتَ نِيرٍ فَلْيَحْسِبُوا سَادَتَهُمْ مُسْتَحِقِّينَ كُلَّ إِكْرَامٍ، لِئَلاَّ يُفْتَرَى عَلَى اسْمِ اللهِ وَتَعْلِيمِهِ.
ثُمَّ بَعْدَ أَيَّامٍ قَالَ بُولُسُ لِبَرْنَابَا:«لِنَرْجِعْ وَنَفْتَقِدْ إِخْوَتَنَا فِي كُلِّ مَدِينَةٍ نَادَيْنَا فِيهَا بِكَلِمَةِ الرَّبِّ، كَيْفَ هُمْ».
فَأجَابَ عَالِي وَقَالَ: «اذْهَبِي بِسَلاَمٍ، وَإِلهُ إِسْرَائِيلَ يُعْطِيكِ سُؤْلَكِ الَّذِي سَأَلْتِهِ مِنْ لَدُنْهُ».
وَقَالَ يُوسُفُ لإِخْوَتِهِ: «أَنَا يُوسُفُ. أَحَيٌّ أَبِي بَعْدُ؟» فَلَمْ يَسْتَطِعْ إِخْوَتُهُ أَنْ يُجِيبُوهُ، لأَنَّهُمُ ارْتَاعُوا مِنْهُ.