إرميا ٤:٢٧
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لأَنَّهُ هكَذَا قَالَ الرَّبُّ: « خَرَابًا تَكُونُ كُلُّ الأَرْضِ، وَلكِنَّنِي لاَ أُفْنِيهَا.
التفاسير
مقتطفات جُمعت من تفاسير منشورة لترسيخ القراءة.
The devastation of Judah, though not its utter annihilation, is irrevocably decreed, and cannot be turned away by any meretricious expedients. - Jer 4:27. "For thus saith Jahveh, A waste shall the whole land be, yet will I not make an utter end. Jer 4:28. For this shall the earth mourn, and the heaven above darken, because I have said it, purposed it, and repent it not, neither will I turn back from it. Jer 4:29. For the noise of the horseman and bowman every city flees; they come into thickets, and into clefts of the rock they go up; every city is forsaken, and no man dwells therein. Jer 4:30. And thou, spoiled one, what wilt thou do? Though thou clothest thyself in purple, though thou deckest thee with ornaments of gold, though thou tearest open thine eyes with paint, in vain thou makest thyself fair; the lovers despise thee, they seek thy life. Jer 4:31. For I hear a voice as of a woman in travail, anguish as of one who bringeth forth her first-born, the voice of the daughter of Zion; she sigheth, she spreadeth out her hands: Woe is me! for my soul sinketh powerless beneath murderers." Jer 4:27-29 Jer 4:27 and Jer 4:28 confirm and explain what the prophet has seen in spirit in Jer 4:23-26. A waste shall the land become; but the wasting shall not be a thorough annihilation, not such a destruction as befell Sodom and Gomorrah. עשׂה , as in Nah 1:8., Isa 10:23, and freq. This limitation is yet again in v. Jer 5:10, Jer 5:18 made to apply to Jerusalem, as it has done already to the people at large. It is founded on the promise in Lev 26:44, that the Lord will punish Israel with the greatest severity for its stubborn apostasy from Him, but will not utterly destroy it, so as to break His covenant with it. Accordingly, all prophets declare that after the judgments of punish…
افتح المصدر ↗It should seem that the first two verses of this chapter might better have been joined to the close of the foregoing chapter, for they are directed to Israel, the ten tribes, by way of reply to their compliance with God's call, directing and encouraging them to hold their resolution (Jer 4:1, Jer 4:2). The rest of the chapter concerns Judah and Jerusalem. I. They are called to repent and reform (Jer 4:3, Jer 4:4). II. They are warned of the advance of Nebuchadnezzar and his forces against them, and are told that it is for their sins, from which they are again exhorted to wash themselves (Jer 4:5-18). III. To affect them the more with the greatness of the desolation that was coming, the prophet does himself bitterly lament it, and sympathize with his people in the calamities it brought upon them, and the plunge it brought them to, representing it as a reduction of the world to its first chaos (Jer 4:19-31).
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وَأَيْضًا فِي تِلْكَ الأَيَّامِ، يَقُولُ الرَّبُّ، لاَ أُفْنِيكُمْ.
أَمَّا أَنْتَ يَا عَبْدِي يَعْقُوبُ فَلاَ تَخَفْ، لأَنِّي أَنَا مَعَكَ، لأَنِّي أُفْنِي كُلَّ الأُمَمِ الَّذِينَ بَدَّدْتُكَ إِلَيْهِمْ. أَمَّا أَنْتَ فَلاَ أُفْنِيكَ، بَلْ أُؤَدِّبُكَ بِالْحَقِّ وَلاَ أُبَرِّئُكَ تَبْرِئَةً».
«اِصْعَدُوا عَلَى أَسْوَارِهَا وَاخْرِبُوا وَلكِنْ لاَ تُفْنُوهَا. اِنْزِعُوا أَفْنَانَهَا لأَنَّهَا لَيْسَتْ لِلرَّبِّ.
لأَنِّي أَنَا مَعَكَ، يَقُولُ الرَّبُّ، لأُخَلِّصَكَ. وَإِنْ أَفْنَيْتُ جَمِيعَ الأُمَمِ الَّذِينَ بَدَّدْتُكَ إِلَيْهِمْ، فَأَنْتَ لاَ أُفْنِيكَ، بَلْ أُؤَدِّبُكَ بِالْحَقِّ، وَلاَ أُبَرِّئُكَ تَبْرِئَةً.
وَكَانَ لَمَّا تَنَبَّأْتُ أَنَّ فَلَطْيَا بْنَ بَنَايَا مَاتَ. فَخَرَرْتُ عَلَى وَجْهِي وَصَرَخْتُ بِصَوْتٍ عَظِيمٍ وَقُلْتُ: «آهِ، يَا سَيِّدُ الرَّبُّ، هَلْ تُفْنِي أَنْتَ بَقِيَّةَ إِسْرَائِيلَ؟».
وَلكِنْ مَعَ ذلِكَ أَيْضًا مَتَى كَانُوا فِي أَرْضِ أَعْدَائِهِمْ، مَا أَبَيْتُهُمْ وَلاَ كَرِهْتُهُمْ حَتَّى أُبِيدَهُمْ وَأَنْكُثَ مِيثَاقِي مَعَهُمْ، لأَنِّي أَنَا الرَّبُّ إِلهُهُمْ.
فَأَجْعَلُ الأَرْضَ خَرِبَةً مُقْفِرَةً، وَتَبْطُلُ كِبْرِيَاءُ عِزَّتِهَا، وَتَخْرَبُ جِبَالُ إِسْرَائِيلَ بِلاَ عَابِرٍ.
لإِكْمَالِ كَلاَمِ الرَّبِّ بِفَمِ إِرْمِيَا، حَتَّى اسْتَوْفَتِ الأَرْضُ سُبُوتَهَا، لأَنَّهَا سَبَتَتْ فِي كُلِّ أَيَّامِ خَرَابِهَا لإِكْمَالِ سَبْعِينَ سَنَةً.
هُوَذَا الرَّبُّ يُخْلِي الأَرْضَ وَيُفْرِغُهَا وَيَقْلِبُ وَجْهَهَا وَيُبَدِّدُ سُكَّانَهَا.
وَأَمُدُّ يَدِي عَلَيْهِمْ، وَأُصَيِّرُ الأَرْضَ مُقْفِرَةً وَخَرِبَةً مِنَ الْقَفْرِ إِلَى دَبْلَةَ فِي كُلِّ مَسَاكِنِهِمْ، فَيَعْلَمُونَ أَنِّي أَنَا الرَّبُّ».