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الأمثال ١٩:١٤

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اَلْبَيْتُ وَالثَّرْوَةُ مِيرَاثٌ مِنَ الآبَاءِ، أَمَّا الزَّوْجَةُ الْمُتَعَقِّلَةُ فَمِنْ عِنْدِ الرَّبِّ.

التفاسير

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Keil-Delitzsch Old Testament Commentaryآية 14

14 House and riches are a paternal inheritance, But from Jahve cometh a prudent wife. House and riches (opulentia), which in themselves do not make men happy, one may receive according to the law of inheritance; but a prudent wife is God's gracious gift, Pro 18:22. There is not a more suitable word than משׂכּלת (fem. of משׂכּיל) to characterize a wife as a divine gift, making her husband happy. שׂכל (השׂכּל) is the property which says: "I am named modesty, which wears the crown of all virtues." (Note: The lxx translates: παρὰ δὲ ἁρμόζεται γυνὴ ἀνδοί. Here as often (vid., my Jesurun) The Arab. usus loquendi makes itself felt in the idiom of the lxx, for shâkl means ἁρμόζειν.)

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Matthew Henry Bible Commentaryآية 14

Note, 1. A discreet and virtuous wife is a choice gift of God's providence to a man - a wife that is prudent, in opposition to one that is contentious, Pro 19:13. For, though a wife that is continually finding fault may think it is her wit and wisdom to be so, it is really her folly; a prudent wife is meek and quiet, and makes the best of every thing. If a man has such a wife, let him not ascribe it to the wisdom of his own choice or his own management (for the wisest have been deceived both in and by a woman), but let him ascribe it to the goodness of God, who made him a help meet for him, and perhaps by some hits and turns of providence that seemed casual brought her to him. Every creature is what he makes it. Happy marriages, we are sure, are made in heaven; Abraham's servant prayed in the belief of this, Gen 24:12. 2. It is a more valuable gift than house and riches, contributes more to the comfort and credit of a man's life and the welfare of his family, is a greater token of God's favour, and about which the divine providence is in a more especial manner conversant. A good estate may be the inheritance of fathers, which, by the common direction of Providence, comes in course to a man; but no man has a good wife by descent or entail. Parents that are worldly, in disposing of their children, look no further than to match them to house and riches, but, if withal it be to a prudent wife, let God have the glory.

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الشواهد المتقابلة

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الأمثال ١٨:٢٢الترتيب ٢٥

مَنْ يَجِدُ زَوْجَةً يَجِدُ خَيْرًا وَيَنَالُ رِضًى مِنَ الرَّبِّ.

الأمثال ١٣:٢٢الترتيب ١٥

اَلصَّالِحُ يُورِثُ بَنِي الْبَنِينَ، وَثَرْوَةُ الْخَاطِئِ تُذْخَرُ لِلصِّدِّيقِ.

الأمثال ٣:٦الترتيب ١٣

فِي كُلِّ طُرُقِكَ اعْرِفْهُ، وَهُوَ يُقَوِّمُ سُبُلَكَ.

يعقوب ١:١٧الترتيب ١٢

كُلُّ عَطِيَّةٍ صَالِحَةٍ وَكُلُّ مَوْهِبَةٍ تَامَّةٍ هِيَ مِنْ فَوْقُ، نَازِلَةٌ مِنْ عِنْدِ أَبِي الأَنْوَارِ، الَّذِي لَيْسَ عِنْدَهُ تَغْيِيرٌ وَلاَ ظِلُّ دَوَرَانٍ.

كورنثوس الثانية ١٢:١٤الترتيب ٨

هُوَذَا الْمَرَّةُ الثَّالِثَةُ أَنَا مُسْتَعِدٌّ أَنْ آتِيَ إِلَيْكُمْ وَلاَ أُثَقِّلَ عَلَيْكُمْ. لأَنِّي لَسْتُ أَطْلُبُ مَا هُوَ لَكُمْ بَلْ إِيَّاكُمْ. لأَنَّهُ لاَ يَنْبَغِي أَنَّ الأَوْلاَدَ يَذْخَرُونَ لِلْوَالِدِينَ، بَلِ الْوَالِدُونَ لِلأَوْلاَدِ.

تثنية ٢١:١٦الترتيب ٦

فَيَوْمَ يَقْسِمُ لِبَنِيهِ مَا كَانَ لَهُ، لاَ يَحِلُّ لَهُ أَنْ يُقَدِّمَ ابْنَ الْمَحْبُوبَةِ بِكْرًا عَلَى ابْنِ الْمَكْرُوهَةِ الْبِكْرِ،

تكوين ٢٤:٧الترتيب ٥

اَلرَّبُّ إِلهُ السَّمَاءِ الَّذِي أَخَذَنِي مِنْ بَيْتِ أَبِي وَمِنْ أَرْضِ مِيلاَدِي، وَالَّذِي كَلَّمَنِي وَالَّذِي أَقْسَمَ لِي قَائِلاً: لِنَسْلِكَ أُعْطِي هذِهِ الأَرْضَ، هُوَ يُرْسِلُ مَلاَكَهُ أَمَامَكَ، فَتَأْخُذُ زَوْجَةً لابْنِي مِنْ هُنَاكَ.

يشوع ١١:٢٣الترتيب ٥

فَأَخَذَ يَشُوعُ كُلَّ الأَرْضِ حَسَبَ كُلِّ مَا كَلَّمَ بِهِ الرَّبُّ مُوسَى، وَأَعْطَاهَا يَشُوعُ مُلْكًا لإِسْرَائِيلَ حَسَبَ فِرَقِهِمْ وَأَسْبَاطِهِمْ. وَاسْتَرَاحَتِ الأَرْضُ مِنَ الْحَرْبِ.

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