تكوين ٤١:٤٦
تأمّل عميق بلغةٍ واضحة على هذه الآية. اقرأ الأصحاح
وَكَانَ يُوسُفُ ابْنَ ثَلاَثِينَ سَنَةً لَمَّا وَقَفَ قُدَّامَ فِرْعَوْنَ مَلِكِ مِصْرَ. فَخَرَجَ يُوسُفُ مِنْ لَدُنْ فِرْعَوْنَ وَاجْتَازَ فِي كُلِّ أَرْضِ مِصْرَ.
التفاسير
مقتطفات جُمعت من تفاسير منشورة لترسيخ القراءة.
Joseph was 30 years old when he stood before Pharaoh, and went out from him and passed through all the land of Egypt, i.e., when he took possession of his office; consequently he had been in Egypt for 13 years as a slave, and at least three years in prison.
افتح المصدر ↗Observe here, I. The building of Joseph's family in the birth of two sons, Manasseh and Ephraim, Gen 41:50-52. In the names he gave them, he owned the divine Providence giving this happy turn to his affairs, 1. He was made to forget his misery, Job 11:16. We should bear our afflictions when they are present as those that know not but Providence may so outweigh them by after-comforts as that we may even forget them when they are past. But could he be so unnatural as to forget all his father's house? He means the unkindness he received from his brethren, or perhaps the wealth and honour he expected from his father, with the birthright. The robes he now wore made him forget the coat of divers colours which he wore in his father's house. 2. He was made fruitful in the land of his affliction. It had been the land of his affliction, and in some sense it was still so, for it was not Canaan, the land of promise. His distance from his father was still his affliction. Note, Light is sometimes sown for the righteous in a barren and unlikely soil; and yet if God sow it, and water it, it will come up again. The afflictions of the saints promote their fruitfulness. Ephraim signifies fruitfulness, and Manasseh forgetfulness, for these two often go together; when Jeshurun waxed fat, he forgot God his Maker. II. The accomplishment of Joseph's predictions. Pharaoh had great confidence in the truth of them, perhaps finding in his own mind, beyond what another person could, an exact correspondence between them and his dreams, as between the key and the lock; and the event showed that he was not deceived. The seven plenteous years came (Gen 41:47), and, at length, they were ended, Gen 41:53. Note, We ought to foresee the approaching period of the days both of our prosperity and of our oppor…
افتح المصدر ↗41:46 He was thirty years old: It had been approximately thirteen years since his brothers had sold Joseph into slavery (37:2). • he inspected the entire land of Egypt: As a wise manager, his first priority was to learn the scope of his responsibilities.
افتح المصدر ↗الشواهد المتقابلة
مقاطع أخرى يربطها المجتمع بهذا المقطع أكثر من غيرها. انقر لتقرأها.
وَكَلَّمَهُمُ الْمَلِكُ فَلَمْ يُوجَدْ بَيْنَهُمْ كُلِّهِمْ مِثْلُ دَانِيآلَ وَحَنَنْيَا وَمِيشَائِيلَ وَعَزَرْيَا. فَوَقَفُوا أَمَامَ الْمَلِكِ.
فَاسْتَشَارَ الْمَلِكُ رَحُبْعَامُ الشُّيُوخَ الَّذِينَ كَانُوا يَقِفُونَ أَمَامَ سُلَيْمَانَ أَبِيهِ وَهُوَ حَيٌّ، قَائِلاً: «كَيْفَ تُشِيرُونَ أَنْ أَرُدَّ جَوَابًا إِلَى هذَا الشَّعْبِ؟»
فَجَاءَ دَاوُدُ إِلَى شَاوُلَ وَوَقَفَ أَمَامَهُ، فَأَحَبَّهُ جِدًّا وَكَانَ لَهُ حَامِلَ سِلاَحٍ.
كَانَ دَاوُدُ ابْنَ ثَلاَثِينَ سَنَةً حِينَ مَلَكَ، وَمَلَكَ أَرْبَعِينَ سَنَةً.
هذِهِ مَوَالِيدُ يَعْقُوبَ: يُوسُفُ إِذْ كَانَ ابْنَ سَبْعَ عَشَرَةَ سَنَةً، كَانَ يَرْعَى مَعَ إِخْوَتِهِ الْغَنَمَ وَهُوَ غُلاَمٌ عِنْدَ بَنِي بِلْهَةَ وَبَنِي زِلْفَةَ امْرَأَتَيْ أَبِيهِ، وَأَتَى يُوسُفُ بِنَمِيمَتِهِمِ الرَّدِيئَةِ إِلَى أَبِيهِمْ.
مِنِ ابْنِ ثَلاَثِينَ سَنَةً فَصَاعِدًا إِلَى ابْنِ خَمْسِينَ سَنَةً، كُلِّ دَاخِل فِي الْجُنْدِ لِيَعْمَلَ عَمَلاً فِي خَيْمَةِ الاجْتِمَاعِ.
أَرَأَيْتَ رَجُلاً مُجْتَهِدًا فِي عَمَلِهِ؟ أَمَامَ الْمُلُوكِ يَقِفُ. لاَ يَقِفُ أَمَامَ الرَّعَاعِ!
اِسْهَرُوا إِذًا وَتَضَرَّعُوا فِي كُلِّ حِينٍ، لِكَيْ تُحْسَبُوا أَهْلاً لِلنَّجَاةِ مِنْ جَمِيعِ هذَا الْمُزْمِعِ أَنْ يَكُونَ، وَتَقِفُوا قُدَّامَ ابْنِ الإِنْسَانِ».
وَلَمَّا ابْتَدَأَ يَسُوعُ كَانَ لَهُ نَحْوُ ثَلاَثِينَ سَنَةً، وَهُوَ عَلَى مَا كَانَ يُظَنُّ ابْنَ يُوسُفَ، بْنِ هَالِي،
فَتَرَكَ مَشُورَةَ الشُّيُوخِ الَّتِي أَشَارُوا بِهَا عَلَيْهِ وَاسْتَشَارَ الأَحْدَاثَ الَّذِينَ نَشَأُوا مَعَهُ وَوَقَفُوا أَمَامَهُ،