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الملوك الثاني ٢٢:٩

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وَجَاءَ شَافَانُ الْكَاتِبُ إِلَى الْمَلِكِ وَرَدَّ عَلَى الْمَلِكِ جَوَابًا وَقَالَ: «قَدْ أَفْرَغَ عَبِيدُكَ الْفِضَّةَ الْمَوْجُودَةَ فِي الْبَيْتِ وَدَفَعُوهَا إِلَى يَدِ عَامِلِي الشُّغْلِ وُكَلاَءِ بَيْتِ الرَّبِّ».

التفاسير

مقتطفات جُمعت من تفاسير منشورة لترسيخ القراءة.

Keil-Delitzsch Old Testament Commentaryآية 9

The reading of the book of the law to the king, and the inquiry made of the prophetess Huldah concerning it. - Kg2 22:9, Kg2 22:10. When Shaphan informed the king of the execution of his command, he also told him that Hilkiah had given him a book, and read it to the king. דּבר השׁיב, to bring an answer, to give a report as to a commission that has been received. התּיכוּ, they poured out the money, i.e., out of the chest in which it was collected, into bags. ויּקראהוּ, "he read it to the king," is simplified in the Chronicles (Kg2 22:18) by בו יקרא, "he read therein." That יקראהו does not signify that the whole was read, is evident from a comparison of Kg2 23:2, where the reading of the whole is expressed by כּל־דּברי ס. Which passages or sections Shaphan read by himself (Kg2 22:8), and which he read to the king, it is impossible to determine exactly. To the king he most likely read, among other things, the threats and curses of the law against those who transgressed it (Deut 28), and possibly also Lev 26, because the reading made such an impression upon him, that in his anguish of soul he rent his clothes. Nor is it possible to decide anything with certainty, as to whether the king had hitherto been altogether unacquainted with the book of the law, and had merely a traditional knowledge of the law itself, or whether he had already had a copy of the law, but had not yet read it through, or had not read it with proper attention, which accounted for the passages that were read to him now making so deep and alarming an impression upon him. It is a well-known experience, that even books which have been read may, under peculiar circumstances, produce an impression such as has not been made before. But in all probability Josiah had not had in his possession any copy of the law…

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Matthew Henry Bible Commentaryآية 9

This chapter begins the story of the reign of good king Josiah, whose goodness shines the brighter because it came just after so much wickedness, which he had the honour to reform, and just before so great a destruction, which yet he had not the honour to prevent. Here, after his general character (Kg2 22:1, Kg2 22:2), we have a particular account of the respect he paid I. To God's house, which he repaired (Kg2 22:3-7). II. To God's book, which he was much affected with the reading of (Kg2 22:8-11). III. To God's messengers, whom he thereupon consulted (Kg2 22:12-14). And by whom he received from God an answer threatening Jerusalem's destruction (Kg2 22:15-17), but promising favour to him (Kg2 22:18-20), upon which he set about that glorious work of reformation which we have an account of in the next chapter.

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إرميا ٣٩:١٤الترتيب ٢

أَرْسَلُوا فَأَخَذُوا إِرْمِيَا مِنْ دَارِ السِّجْنِ وَأَسْلَمُوهُ لِجَدَلْيَا بْنِ أَخِيقَامَ بْنِ شَافَانَ لِيَخْرُجَ بِهِ إِلَى الْبَيْتِ. فَسَكَنَ بَيْنَ الشَّعْبِ.

إرميا ٤١:٢الترتيب ٢

فَقَامَ إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ نَثَنْيَا وَالْعَشَرَةُ الرِّجَالِ الَّذِينَ كَانُوا مَعَهُ وَضَرَبُوا جَدَلْيَا بْنَ أَخِيقَامَ بْنِ شَافَانَ بِالسَّيْفِ فَقَتَلُوهُ، هذَا الَّذِي أَقَامَهُ مَلِكُ بَابِلَ عَلَى الأَرْضِ.

الملوك الثاني ٢٢:١٢الترتيب ٢

وَأَمَرَ الْمَلِكُ حِلْقِيَّا الْكَاهِنَ وَأَخِيقَامَ بْنَ شَافَانَ وَعَكْبُورَ بْنَ مِيخَا وَشَافَانَ الْكَاتِبَ وَعَسَايَا عَبْدَ الْمَلِكِ قَائِلاً:

الملوك الثاني ٢٢:٣الترتيب ٢

وَفِي السَّنَةِ الثَّامِنَةَ عَشَرَةَ لِلْمَلِكِ يُوشِيَّا أَرْسَلَ الْمَلِكُ شَافَانَ بْنَ أَصَلْيَا بْنِ مَشُلاَّمَ الْكَاتِبَ إِلَى بَيْتِ الرَّبِّ قَائِلاً:

إرميا ٤٠:١١الترتيب ٢

وَكَذلِكَ كُلُّ الْيَهُودِ الَّذِينَ فِي مُوآبَ، وَبَيْنَ بَنِي عَمُّونَ، وَفِي أَدُومَ، وَالَّذِينَ فِي كُلِّ الأَرَاضِي، سَمِعُوا أَنَّ مَلِكَ بَابِلَ قَدْ جَعَلَ بَقِيَّةً لِيَهُوذَا، وَقَدْ أَقَامَ عَلَيْهِمْ جَدَلْيَا بْنَ أَخِيقَامَ بْنِ شَافَانَ،

الملوك الثاني ١٨:١٨الترتيب ٢

وَدَعَوْا الْمَلِكَ، فَخَرَجَ إِلَيْهِمْ أَلِيَاقِيمُ بْنُ حِلْقِيَّا الَّذِي عَلَى الْبَيْتِ وَشِبْنَةُ الْكَاتِبُ وَيُواخُ بْنُ آسَافَ الْمُسَجِّلُ.

الملوك الثاني ٢٥:٢٢الترتيب ٢

وَأَمَّا الشَّعْبُ الَّذِي بَقِيَ فِي أَرْضِ يَهُوذَا، الَّذِينَ أَبْقَاهُمْ نَبُوخَذْنَاصَّرُ مَلِكُ بَابِلَ، فَوَكَّلَ عَلَيْهِمْ جَدَلْيَا بْنَ أَخِيقَامَ بْنِ شَافَانَ.

إرميا ٢٦:٢٤الترتيب ٢

وَلكِنَّ يَدَ أَخِيقَامَ بْنِ شَافَانَ كَانَتْ مَعَ إِرْمِيَا حَتَّى لاَ يُدْفَعَ لِيَدِ الشَّعْبِ لِيَقْتُلُوهُ.

حزقيال ٨:١١الترتيب ٢

وَوَاقِفٌ قُدَّامَهَا سَبْعُونَ رَجُلاً مِنْ شُيُوخِ بَيْتِ إِسْرَائِيلَ، وَيَازَنْيَا بْنُ شَافَانَ قَائِمٌ فِي وَسْطِهِمْ، وَكُلُّ وَاحِدٍ مِجْمَرَتُهُ فِي يَدِهِ، وَعِطْرُ عَنَانِ الْبَخُورِ صَاعِدٌ.

إرميا ٢٩:٣الترتيب ٢

بِيَدِ أَلْعَاسَةَ بْنِ شَافَانَ، وَجَمَرْيَا بْنِ حِلْقِيَّا، اللَّذَيْنِ أَرْسَلَهُمَا صِدْقِيَّا مَلِكُ يَهُوذَا إِلَى نَبُوخَذْنَاصَّرَ مَلِكِ بَابِلَ إِلَى بَابِلَ قَائِلاً:

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