صموئيل الثاني ١٦:١١
تأمّل عميق بلغةٍ واضحة على هذه الآية. اقرأ الأصحاح
وَقَالَ دَاوُدُ لأَبِيشَايَ وَلِجَمِيعِ عَبِيدِهِ: «هُوَذَا ابْنِي الَّذِي خَرَجَ مِنْ أَحْشَائِي يَطْلُبُ نَفْسِي، فَكَمْ بِالْحَرِيِّ الآنَ بَنْيَامِينِيٌّ؟ دَعُوهُ يَسُبَّ لأَنَّ الرَّبَّ قَالَ لَهُ.
التفاسير
مقتطفات جُمعت من تفاسير منشورة لترسيخ القراءة.
David said still further to Abishai and all his servants: "Behold, my own son seeketh after my life; how much more then the Benjaminite! (who belongs to a hostile race.) Let him curse, for Jehovah hath bidden him. Perhaps Jehovah will look upon my guilt, and Jehovah will requite me good for the curse which befals me this day." בּעוני (Chethib) has been altered by the Masoretes into בּעיני o, "upon mine eye," probably in the sense of "upon my tears;" and קללתי into קללתו, - from pure misapprehension. בּעוני does not mean "upon my misery," for עון never has this meaning, but upon the guilt which really belongs to me, in contrast with that with which Shimei charges me; and קללתי is the curse that has come upon me. Although David had committed no murder upon the house of Saul, and therefore Shimei's cursing was nothing but malicious blasphemy, he felt that it came upon him because of his sins, though not for the sin imputed to him. He therefore forbade their putting the blasphemer to death, and said Jehovah had commanded him to curse; regarding the cursing as the consequence of the wrath of God that was bringing him low (comp. the remarks on Sa1 26:19). But this consciousness of guilt also excited the assurance that the Lord would look upon his sin. When God looks upon the guilt of a humble sinner, He will also, as a just and merciful God, avert the evil, and change the suffering into a blessing. David founded upon this the hope, that the Lord would repay him with good for the curse with which Shimei was pursuing him now.
افتح المصدر ↗In the close of the foregoing chapter we left David flying from Jerusalem, and Absalom entering into it; in this chapter, I. We are to follow David in his melancholy flight; and there we find him, 1. Cheated by Ziba (Sa2 16:1-4). 2. Cursed by Shimei, which he bears with wonderful patience (Sa2 16:5-14). II. We are to meet Absalom in his triumphant entry; and there we find him, 1. Cheated by Hushai (Sa2 16:15-19). 2. Counselled by Ahithophel to go in unto his father's concubines (Sa2 16:20-23).
افتح المصدر ↗16:11-12 even more reason: David understood why a supporter of Saul might hate him.
افتح المصدر ↗الشواهد المتقابلة
مقاطع أخرى يربطها المجتمع بهذا المقطع أكثر من غيرها. انقر لتقرأها.
وَأَعْطَيْتُهُمْ أَيْضًا فَرَائِضَ غَيْرَ صَالِحَةٍ، وَأَحْكَامًا لاَ يَحْيَوْنَ بِهَا،
فَإِذَا ضَلَّ النَّبِيُّ وَتَكَلَّمَ كَلاَمًا، فَأَنَا الرَّبَّ قَدْ أَضْلَلْتُ ذلِكَ النَّبِيَّ، وَسَأَمُدُّ يَدِي عَلَيْهِ وَأُبِيدُهُ مِنْ وَسْطِ شَعْبِي إِسْرَائِيلَ.
وَفِيمَا هُوَ سَاجِدٌ فِي بَيْتِ نِسْرُوخَ إِلهِهِ، ضَرَبَهُ أَدْرَمَّلَكُ وَشَرَآصَرُ ابْنَاهُ بِالسَّيْفِ، وَنَجَوَا إِلَى أَرْضِ أَرَارَاطَ. وَمَلَكَ آسَرْحَدُّونُ ابْنُهُ عِوَضًا عَنْهُ.
وَالآنَ لاَ تَتَأَسَّفُوا وَلاَ تَغْتَاظُوا لأَنَّكُمْ بِعْتُمُونِي إِلَى هُنَا، لأَنَّهُ لاسْتِبْقَاءِ حَيَاةٍ أَرْسَلَنِيَ اللهُ قُدَّامَكُمْ.
فَإِذَا كَلاَمُ الرَّبِّ إِلَيْهِ قَائِلاً: «لاَ يَرِثُكَ هذَا، بَلِ الَّذِي يَخْرُجُ مِنْ أَحْشَائِكَ هُوَ يَرِثُكَ».
فَأَرْسَلَ الرَّبُّ مَلاَكًا فَأَبَادَ كُلَّ جَبَّارِ بَأْسٍ وَرَئِيسٍ وَقَائِدٍ فِي مَحَلَّةِ مَلِكِ أَشُّورَ. فَرَجَعَ بِخِزْيِ الْوَجْهِ إِلَى أَرْضِهِ. وَلَمَّا دَخَلَ بَيْتَ إِلهِهِ قَتَلَهُ هُنَاكَ بِالسَّيْفِ الَّذِينَ خَرَجُوا مِنْ أَحْشَائِهِ.
وَسَيُسْلِمُ الأَخُ أَخَاهُ إِلَى الْمَوْتِ، وَالأَبُ وَلَدَهُ، وَيَقُومُ الأَوْلاَدُ عَلَى وَالِدِيهِمْ وَيَقْتُلُونَهُمْ،
أَنَّ الْمَلِكَ قَالَ لِنَاثَانَ النَّبِيِّ: «انْظُرْ. إِنِّي سَاكِنٌ فِي بَيْتٍ مِنْ أَرْزٍ، وَتَابُوتُ اللهِ سَاكِنٌ دَاخِلَ الشُّقَقِ».